词汇应用

阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可以加助动词。

I have lived in Beijing all my life. I will tell you about my life today and in the past. My family lived in a tiny house in the past. There 1._____(be) no electric lights, only candles. My father was a postman, and he often 2._______(work) twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She 3.______(not go ) out to work. There were five 4._____ (child) in my family and looking after us was more than a full-time job.

I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat5._____(one) or twice a year. I 6._______ (not send) to school because my family couldn’t afford it, and what’s more, because I was a girl.

Today, life7.______(change). Families have got 8.________(small) than they were in the past. Most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too. My daughter is

Really 9._____ (luck) .She has a good education, and she goes to work even after getting 10._______(marry). I’m happy to see she’s busy 11._______(work) every day, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can’t come12._______(see) me often.

翻译句子

1.他是去年赢得摄影比赛的那个男孩！(win)

2.这些废品对我们的环境有害。(be harmful to)

3.我们必须都努力的工作来减少污染。(reduce)

4.他们有时工作会更加努力。 (sometimes)

阅读表达,阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。

The Clean Your Plate Campaign was set up by nongovernmental organizations, which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining table and finish all the food on the plate. The campaign, launched on weibo, was soon joined by millions of netizens across China in order to control food wastage.

A study show that the grain that people waste every year in China is about 50 million tons , enough to feed about 200 million people for one year.

Nearly 750 restaurants in Beijing have joined the Clean Your Plate campaign against wasting food by offering smaller dishes, half dishes and assorting dishes to reduce waste, and encourage customers to take leftovers home.

Now (1) (share) the empty dishes after dinner is popular with many youngers, and they are proud of it.

(2) Our government is trying its best to put an end to food wastage, and is taking the lead to save food.

1.本文第一句“…which urged people to save food by not wasting anything on the dining tab…”中的“urged”意思是“ ”。

A. 监督 B. 奖励 C. 强迫 D. 力促

2.请用(1)“share”正确形式补全句子。

3.请将(2)处划线句子译成汉语。

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4.根据短文内容回答问题: How do most restaurants reduce waste?

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5.请给短文拟个标题。

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书面表达

俗话说：“予人玫瑰，手留余香”。在我们的日常生活中，我们会遇到各种困难，因此，我们会需要他人的帮助；但同时，我们也要学会帮助他人。其实，帮助他人就是在帮助自己。请你结合身边的事例，以“帮助”为话题，用英语写一篇短文。

注意：

①无需写标题，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；

②文中要结合你帮助别人或别人帮助你的一件事例；

③文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息；

④词数为80左右。

As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble.

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Lily said there a heavy rain the next day.

A、will have B、would have C、would be

What if ____________back?

A、he come B、he comes C、does he come

I would rather_________the chance than_________her.

A、not to take, to hurt

B、not take, hurt

C、not taking, hurting

Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair ?

A、cut B、to cut C、be cut

He pretends _______this thing.

A、not know B、not knowing C、not to know

Study hard, _____you will get better grade.

A、or B、and C、because