阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Politeness(礼貌) is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be completed by a smile and good manners.
Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed(消费,消耗) by the struggle for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
If we agree that the use of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to try our best to teach children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach.
We’re likely to accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable (理性的)and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to connect to the people around us.
How will we test students on these? We can’t. But that’s not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”
Title | Very Useful1. |
Introduction | Education should be a preparation for life. |
Advice | Important things should be taught in2. . |
Teaching topics | •How to behave politely •The basic skill of managing money •How to3. in a critical way •How to keep healthy/fit •The rights and responsibilities one has in 4._______ |
Conclusion | Children should be taught what5. is and how to deal with it. |
书面表达
近日,为庆祝三八妇女节,学校开展向世界杰出女性学习的活动。我准备向全班同学介绍屠呦呦的事迹,内容如下:
基本情况 | 1. Tu Youyou,1930年12月30出生于浙江, 2. 第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。 |
主要经历 | 3. 1950年毕业于北京大学,大学期间学习刻苦,受到同学和老师的好评。 4. 多年研读古代医学。尽管困难重重,她没有放弃。 |
主要成就 | 5. 她努力推进中医运用。 6.她发现了治疗malaria(疟疾) 的方法。她的发现拯救了很多生命。 |
我的感想 | 7. 她是我们的骄傲和榜样。我们应该…… |
注意事项:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 第7个要点,用1~2句展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右,短文开头已在答题卷上给出,不计入总词数;
4. 短文内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。
5.参考词汇: graduate from(毕业于)
Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firstly. It can be fun, but you must be careful to avoid hurting.Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.
LABORATORY RULES | |
Throughout the lesson | *Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s agreement. Do not bring food or drinks into the science lab. |
Before the experiment | Read all instructions carefully before every experiment. Prepare all instruments and put them in order so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment. |
During the experiment | If you are unsure of how to use any instrument or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. Never smell or taste chemicals unless you are allowed. |
After the experiment | Wash all instruments after using and return them to the places where they were Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets. |
First aid | Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. If you pour any chemicals onto your body or clothes, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher. |
1.Your teacher will probably tell you the rules above __________ the first lab lesson.
A. before B. since C. during D. after
2.It’s clear that you can _______________
A. bring food into the lab
B. enter the lab anytime
C. smell chemicals as you like
D. learn science directly in the lab
3. If you get chemicals on your clothes, which of the following ways can you find to solve it?
A. Before the experiment B. First aid
C. During the experiment D. After the experiment