“How are you?” is a nice question.It’s a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other,but “How are you?” is also a very unusual question.It’s a question that often doesn’t have an answer.The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the Derson’s friend isn’t fine.The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine”,isn’t really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying “Hello!” or “Hi!”.

Sometimes,people also don’t say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone asks “Do you agree?”.the other person might be thinking,“No,I disagree.I think you’re wrong.”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say “I’m not so sure.”It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I have to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse:“Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuse might be real,or it might not.Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more,but it isn’t polite to say that.The excuse is more polite,and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,or finishing a talk,people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it’s part of the game of language.

1.When a person in the United States asks “How are you?”. he or she wants to hear“ ”.

A.How are you? B.Hello.C.I don’t know.D.Fine.

2.When a person wants to disagree with someone,it is polite to say“ ”.

A.You’re wrong.I disagree B.I’m not so sure

C.I’m sure I disagree D.No,I disagree

3.A polite way to finish a talk is to say“ .”.

A.You have to go now B.1 want to hang up

C.I have to go now D.I don’t want to talk

4.When a person says “I have to go now.Someone’s at the door.”,the person may be

A.giving an excuse

B.hurting someone’s feelings

C.talking to a person at the door

D.going to another place

5.One of the rules of the game of language is probably

A.“Always say what you mean.

B.“Don’t disagree with other people.

C.“Never say exactly what you are thinking.

D.“Be polite.”

短文综合填空。

Do you know what American students have to do in their school? In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their1.c_______ and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances(机会)to choose.

2.C__________ is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don’t choose too many courses, 3. o_____ you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging (安排) , marks and4. t______. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have 5.d_______ teaching ways. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too6.m_______ homework, too many exams and give too low grades.

There is7.a_______ thing after you choose the courses and the teachers. It is hard for each student to buy textbooks. The textbooks in America are very 8. e_______. Each copy is about $30~50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks9.f_______ the school library. You must get ready before classes. In class, discussing is very important. The teachers10. e_______ you to raise questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. 11. I_______, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself.

Tears filled my eyes when I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson(继子), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.

I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During those four years I had dealt with Brett

as patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.

When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very good result with troubled teenagers.

At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.

Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter what

happened.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.

Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had been angry in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.

1.How did the writer treat her stepson?

A. Strictly. B. Hopelessly.

C. Patiently. D. Carelessly .

2.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A. What his stepmother did for him.

B. The rose he sent to his stepmother.

C. The training he received at school.

D. The graduation ceremony the school held.

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The writer didn’t treat her stepson patiently during those four years.

B. The writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.

C. Brett changed a lot after he went to a boarding school.

D. Brett came to live with the writer when he was 18.

4.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Love is everywhere. B. Love is action.

C. Love is coming. D. Love is surprise.

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