With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam（交通堵塞） will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?

We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off（炫耀）. What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed（速度） rules.

Many governments（政府） are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the government should educate（教育） those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious , and set up a much more perfect traffic system（体系） to solve the traffic pressure.

1.Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?

A. Because there are not enough ways of transportation.

B. Because there are fewer speed rules.

C. Because there are more and more cars on the roads.

D. Because governments are not working at how to make the traffic better.

2.What should the governments do to make the traffic better?

A. They should educate those people who are young.

B. They should educate those people who are old.

C. They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.

D. They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars.

3.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Reasons why people want to buy cars.

B. How drivers should drive.

C. How to solve the traffic jam.

D. The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.

汉译英

1.你的父母能同意你的观点吗？

Can your parents ______________ _____________ you?

2.请尽可能仔细的做作业。

Please do your homework _____ carefully _______ ______________.

3.你做的越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。

________ ______ _______you do, you make.

4.没有什么比打网球更有趣的了。

Nothing is ________ _________ ________________ playing tennis.

5.这意味着我们获胜的机会更大。

That means we have a ______ ______ __________ ____________.

I would rather ____________ him the truth.

A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. to telling

He is very modest and he never ____________.

A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off

Some students don’t know how to ____________ stress and become worried.

A. argue with B. fight with C. do with D. deal with

— Philip has gone to New Zealand. — Oh, can you tell me ____________?

A. when did he leave B. when does he leave

C. when he left D. when he leaves

任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。

Some people believe that your nationality(国籍) can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.

French French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.

Chinese Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.

Australians Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

Germans Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans are not humorous.

All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humor, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Li Na is a Chinese professional (职业的) tennis player. She was b 1. on February 26, 1982 in Wuhan, Hubei. At the a 2. of six, Li Na started playing tennis, following her father’s footsteps. She j 3. China’s national tennis team in 1997 and from then on she became a professional tennis player.

A 4. the end of 2002, she left the national tennis team to study at a u 5. . In 2004, Li Na returned to the national t 6. . And in 2006, Jiang Shan became her personal coach.

Her p 7. moment came in 2011. In the 2011 French Open, Li Na won Women’s Singles, becoming the f 8. player from an Asian country to win a Grand Slam in singles. In 2014 she w 9. the Grand Slam singles final again in the Australian Open. She is the top tennis p 10. in the world.

—When did the Greens come to China?

—They_____ China for seven years.

A.have come to B.have been to

C.have come in D.have been in

Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.

A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of