阅读下列短文,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
                                                 Hong Kong Bans (禁止) Smoking 
         Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family? If your dad smokes, you must ask him
to be careful. From January 1, 2007, Hong Kong bans smoking in most public places.
        The places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and karaoke rooms. Even smoking in some outdoor
places like beaches, sports grounds, museums and parks is against the law. 
         Hong Kong hopes the ban can prevent passive smoking. It does great harm to people's health. And it'll be
better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.
         Hong Kong has 7 million people. Among them, about 840,000 people aged 15 or above are smokers.
         Amy Choi, 27, a student, agrees to the smoking ban."I don't like people smoking next to me. It's so smoky
and smelly," she said.
         If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HK$5,000.The ban does not include nightclubs, bars
or bathhouses yet. But these places will have to ban smoking by July, 2009.
         Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned
smoking in most public places.
1. Now people can smoke __________ in Hong Kong.
[     ]
A. in restaurants
B. in schools
C. in karaoke rooms
D. none of the above
2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
[     ]
A. Where can't people smoke?
B. What is passive smoking?
C. Where can people smoke?
D. Give up smoking.
3. How many people under 15 in Hong Kong smoke?
[     ]
A. 0.84 million people.
B. 6.16 million people.
C. 7 million people.
D. The text does not tell us.
4. When you stay with a smoking person, you will feel_________.
[     ]
A. smoky
B. smelly
C. light-hearted
D. A and B
5. Which of the following is not true?
[     ]
A. If you break the ban, you will have to pay as much as HK$5,000.
B. You can still smoke in nightclubs, bars or bathhouses at present.
C. You can never smoke anywhere in Hong Kong in 2009.
D. So far more than one city have banned smoking in the world.
阅读理解。
     No air means death. Although we can not see it, there is air round us. So air is everywhere and it gives
life to every living thing. Without it we can not live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to
keep us in good health.
     In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas
which the cars spread out is full of poison. Everyday we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel
sick. Therefore people should go out of door as much as they can.
     Besides so many cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the
smoke usually in black or grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it mixes the air, is dangerous to our health.
It is because smoke contains many small poisonous solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have
to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
1. which of the following titles is the best for this passage?
[     ]
A: Air
B: Fresh Air
C: Breathing Air
D: The Use of Air
2. ____ could live without air.
[     ]
A: Fish
B: Anything
C: Fruit
D: Nothing
3. Although we can not see it there is _____ all around us.
[     ]
A: gas
B: poison
C: water
D: smoke
4. Air gives ____to all living things.
[     ]
A: life
B: live
C: death
D: health
5. We must have fresh air to keep our ____.
[     ]
A: breath
B: health
C: wealth
D: death
阅读理解。
     Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations
cause a lot of damage (损害;毁坏). They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground
in the rain. And this"chemical rain" gradually (逐渐地) destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country's trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
     Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at
a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000
people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.
     In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town
of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤
的). Many of the injured lost their sight.
1. Air pollution comes from _____.
A. factories
B. power stations
C. cars
D. all of the above
2. According to the passage, which sentence is right?
A. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations can't travel far in the wind.
B. "Chemical rain" is good for the trees.
C. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.
D. "Chemical rain" is bad for our environment.
3. In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?
A. A quarter.
B. A half.
C. Three quarters.
D. A third.
4. What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?
A. Over 2,500 people were killed.
B. Many people couldn't walk.
C. Many people lost their sight.
D. Compared with (同……比较) the accident in India, more people died.
5. From the sentence"Many of the injured lost their sight." we can know _____.
A. the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was poisonous (有毒的)
B. gradually the injured could see everything
C. many of the injured couldn't see anything any more
D. Both A and C
阅读理解。
     Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There
was no modern medicine, either.
     Life today had brought new problem. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made
our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and a our drinking water.    b    pollution makes us talk louder and
become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kinds of pollution. It's hard to all the living things
in the world.
     Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day, (2) sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is
like a quilt(被子) over a city.
That kind of quilt is called smog.
     Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured
away, they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.
     We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.
We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.(3) 如果开车的人少了,空气污染就少了.
1. 在横线上填入适当的单词.
a. ________ b. ________(每空一词)
2. 将句子(2)译成汉语.
________________________________________________________
3. 将句子(3)译成英语.
________________________________________________________
4. 找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river.的同义句.
________________________________________________________________
5. 找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子.
________________________________________________________________
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