题目内容

【题目】I have a new bike. It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father.

A.givesB.gaveC.was givingD.was given

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:我有一辆新自行车,它是我父亲送给我的生日礼物。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。A. gives第三人称单数;B. gave过去式;C. was giving过去进行时;D. was given一般过去时的被动语态。give sth to sb,把某物给某人,It指代前文提到的新自行车,它被父亲作为生日礼物送给我,所以应用被动语态,送礼物是过去的事情,用一般过去时,被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是It be动词用wasgive的过去分词为given;故答案选D

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【题目】 I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old now. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I asked him what life was like when he was a child. The following is what he said.

When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn’t use to have enough clothes. They didn’t use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn’t get an education and live in the countryside now.

Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future.

1Wang Jing’s grandfather get enough food when he was a child.

A.used toB.canC.couldD.couldn’t

2Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear?

A.His brothers’B.His mother’sC.His ownD.His father’s

3Why couldn’t her grandfather’s brothers or sisters go to school?

A.Because they didn’t want to go to school.B.Because their parents didn’t want them to go to school.

C.Because they were poor.D.Because they were lazy.

【题目】 What words did people search for the most in 2019? You can check Google’s list of the top 10 most-searched words and phrases for 2019 to find out. The list shows what people were most interested in this year. Let’s look back at three of them.

Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)

A terrible tragedy (悲剧) hit France on April 15. A fire broke out in the Notre Dame cathedral (教堂), destroying (毁坏) its spire (尖顶) and a large part of its roof (屋顶). Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture (哥特式建筑). It is also home to many priceless works of art. It was reported that French President Emmanuel Macron promised to rebuild the cathedral.

The first black hole photo

History was made on April 10 when researchers unveiled (公布) the first-ever photo of a black hole. The image shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole lies in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87. Scientists say that the image proves (证明) that black holes are real. It also supports Einstein’s theory (理论) of general relativity (广义相对论).

5G

At the top of your phone display (显示), you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation ()” of your mobile network. Now, the age of 5G is arriving. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.

About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let its users download and upload data faster than ever before. It can also be used to power other technology, such as self-driving cars and the Internet of things. China is set to become the world’s largest 5G market, with 460 million users by 2025.

1Notre Dame cathedral _____.

A.is the best French Gothic architectureB.was destroyed on April 10

C.was built in the 11th centuryD.is probably going to be built again

2The underlined word “image” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with “_____”.

A.newsB.messageC.pictureD.camera

3According to the passage, _____ has become the first city to start testing 5G networks.

A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.Hong KongD.Guangdong

45G can be used in many different fields because _____.

A.China has been the largest 5G market

B.it’s about 100 times faster than 4G networks

C.460 million users will use 5G networks in the following two years

D.it has been tested in many cities in China

5Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The top 10 most-searched words and phrases for 2019 are listed by Google.

B.There are many priceless works of art in Notre Dame.

C.It’s clear that black holes are real.

D.CGTN reported that the first 5G video call was made on April 15.

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