题目内容

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips. On your way home or to school: Wait for the g traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you e . At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a sager corner. If you f down in a crowded place, cover your head w both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in s . If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to p out the fire. For eating: Wash f like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b , don’t eat it. For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

 

1.given

2.stops

3.easily

4.fall

5.with

6.smoke

7.put

8.fruits

9.bad

10.dangerous

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述的是我们学生可以怎么样保证自己的安全。关于放学和上学的路上,在学校里,着火时,饮食方面和乘自动扶梯这几方面讲了一些保证安全的小窍门。

1.考查分词及语境的理解。句意:你过马路之前等待发出的红绿灯并向左右看。红绿灯是发出的交通信号,所以用过去分词表示被动意义。故填given。

2.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你看到车来了,知道它确实停下才能通过。根据句意可知用stop,主语是it,所以动词加s。故填stops。

3.考查副词及语境的理解。句意:穿亮色的衣服,因此司机能够看见你。此处修饰动词see,所以用副词easily。

4.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。根据句意可知填fall。

5.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。表示“用……”用介词with。

6.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:用一片湿布捂住你的嘴和鼻子,这样你就不会吸入烟。这里说的是有火的地方如何保护自己,所以是不吸入烟,故填smoke。

7.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你的衣服着了火,躺倒地上来回滚动扑灭火。Put out是固定词组表示“扑灭”,可知此处填put。

8.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在吃像苹果和梨这样的水果之前仔细清洗。根据所举例子apples or pears,可知此处填fruits。

9.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:检查保质期而且如果你的食物看上去或闻起来不好,就不要吃了。根据句意,可知此处填bad。

10.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在自动扶梯上跑上跑下是危险的。根据下一句说你会摔倒,可知这样很危险,故此处填dangerous。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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Mr Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the time and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.

One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr Baker came into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Have you been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old man. “Let’s have a bet, shall we?”

It interested Mr Baker, “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite my left eyeball,” said the old man, “I can bet you five dollars.”

Mr Baker didn’t believe and passed $5 on the table.

The old man took out his glass eyeball, put it into his mouth and bite it. Mr Baker had to give his money.

“It doesn’t matter young man,” the old man said. “I’ll give you a chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”

“I’m sure he’s able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet.

But he was very surprised, the old man took out his false(假的) teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly.

1.Mr Baker went to the sea ________.

A. to swim B. to have a rest

C. to drink something D. to make a bet

2. The old man said hello to Mr Baker because ________.

A. they were good friends

B. he wanted to ask for some food

C. he wanted to drink with him

D. he wanted to win money

3.After the old man knew _______, he began to make a bet with the young man.

A. Mr Baker was there for the first time

B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back

C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth

D. Mr Baker wasn’t clever enough

4. As ________, he bet the old man ten dollars.

A. Mr Baker didn’t think him blind(瞎的) in both eyes

B. Mr Baker wanted to win the five dollars back

C. Mr Baker knew he had false teeth

D. Mr Baker wanted to help him in another way

5.The old man was blind in ________.

A. both eyes B. neither eye

C. the right eye D. the left eye

 

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