题目内容

  Large cities are good places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can find different kinds of cinemas, restaurants, hotels and factories. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

  But there are a lot of problems in large cities, too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of large cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are chances to find jobs, to study at good schools. But sometimes these people can't find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space will make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

   Some people enjoy living in large cities, others do not. Before people move to a large city, they should think about the problems of living there.

(1) In large cities people can _______.

[  ]

Afind different kinds of restaurants

Bsee all kinds of films

Cbuy things from all over the world

DA, B and C

(2) Which of the following is true?

[  ]

ALarge cities are not safe and clean enough.

BIn large cities people can easily find a good place to live in.

CLiving in large cities doesn't cost a lot.

DAll people like to live in large cities.

(3) Which is not talked about in the passage?

[  ]

ASome people do not like to live in large cities.

BLarge cities are better than small cities.

CLarge cities are good places to live in.

DLarge cities have a lot of problems.

(4) The writer told people ________.

[  ]

Ato move to a large city

Bnot to move to a large city

Cnot to move to a large city without thinking about the problems there

Dnot to think too much about the problem before they move to a large city

(5) Which is best title of the passage?

[  ]

ALarge Cities

BNot to move to big cities

CBig city's problem

DLarge cities are good places to live in

答案:D;A;B;C;A
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  Man has a big brain(大脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Apes(类人猿)can understand some things more quickly than man, one or two of them have learnt a few words. But they cannot make sentences with words. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man can make our world more beautiful because he has languages. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists do not know. What makes us speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(l) The best topic(标题)for this passage(文章)is ________

[  ].

AAnimals' Learning

BMan and Ape

CBrain and Language

(2) Men are different from animals because ________.

[  ]

Amen can understand things quickly

Bmen can learn

Cmen have learned to use language

(3) Apes cannot ________.

[  ]

Alearn words

Bunderstand things

Cspeak like men

(4) Scientists now know ________.

[  ]

Ahow children learn to speak

Bman's brain helps him learn to speak

Cwhat happens inside their body when men speak

(5) Which of the following is not true?

[  ]

AApes can put the words together to make sentences.

BSome animals can learn.

CApes can understand some things more quickly than men.

  Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

  Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

  So the weather satellites are a real help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more a-head.(提前).

(1) Satellites travel ________.

[  ]

Ain space

Bin the atmosphere

Cabove the ground

(2) Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?

Athe weather satellites can do it easily

Bclouds form there

Cthe weather forms there

(3) Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.

[  ]

Awhen they have received satellite pictures

Bafter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

Cbefore they receive satellite pictures

(4) Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________

[  ]

Aone day

B.one days or more

Cfive days

(5) The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.

[  ]

Ataking pictures of the atmosphere

Bweather forecasting

Cdoing other work in many ways

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