What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.  
Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.  
In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).  
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.  
The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.  
【小题1】 How do people usually deal with their old computers?  
A. They stop using them. B. They give them to others.   C. They fix them up.  
【小题2】 What do some computer companies do to bring down the number of old computers?  
A. They don’t do anything about them.  
B. They take back some old ones.         
C. They donate them to some charities.  
【小题3】According to some countries’ laws, what must computer companies do?  
A. Collect and recycle most of computer waste.   
B. Repair and upgrade old computers.        
C. Make much cheaper computers.  
【小题4】 What may people who can’t afford computers think of the used computers?  
A. Expensive.        B. Useful.         C. Out-of -date.  
【小题5】 What is the passage about?  
A. Repairing old computers.  
B. Selling old computers.                
C. Recycling old computers.              

John and Bobby worked in the same company. Both of them worked very hard. However, several years later, Mr. Ted, the boss of the company, asked Bobby to be market manager. John could not accept the fact. He thought the boss only liked those who flattered(奉承) him. So he decided not to work there.
The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left. He asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. Soon John returned and said that he found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked him how much the watermelon was. John shook his head.
The boss asked John to wait a moment. Then he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to do the same thing. When Bobby returned, he told the boss that only one person was selling watermelon. It was $1.2 a kilo and $10 for 10 kilos. Each watermelon weighed about 2 kilos. All came from the South two days ago.
John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. Chances are in the daily details(细节) and a more successful person sees more and father.
【小题1】Who was the market manager?
A. John.                  B. Bobby.                C. Ted.
【小题2】 How did John feel about Ted’s choice first?
A. Moved.                B. Annoyed.               C. Accepted.
【小题3】Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing?
A. To buy some fresh watermelons for the workers.
B. To find the price of watermelon in the market.
C. To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby.
【小题4】What can be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A. More, Details, More Chances.
B. More Practice, More Success.
C. Better Luck, Better Jobs.

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's  __1___  to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to  __2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and __3___, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are __4___ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5___ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China,one person usually pays for __6__. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called doing Dutch(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the __7__ , they usually leave some money for the__8___. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it's __9___ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world.

【小题1】
A.popularB.difficultC.importantD.enjoyable
【小题2】
A.causeB.keepC.stopD.make
【小题3】
A.livelyB.dangerousC.luckyD.polite
【小题4】
A.noisyB.quietC.busyD.clean
【小题5】
A.shoutB.explainC.complainD.ask
【小题6】
A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.none
【小题7】
A.billB.waiterC.visitorsD.food
【小题8】
A.gatekeeperB.sellerC.waiterD.visitor
【小题9】
A.terribleB.commonC.seriousD.unusual
【小题10】
A.differentB.popularC.expensiveD.cheap

 In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, "he doesn't love me anymore, he just thinks about his work".

     One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me first," she asked. "I was tired, you take it later, OK?" She was very sad.

     On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

     “Today, I was quite sad, she asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃ or 2℃.Now I can't give her comfortable life or buy expensive dresses for her,  but at least, I can give her 1℃love.”

1.The couple moved out of their house                          .

A. on a rainy day                

B. in a cold winter

C. when the husband lost his work 

D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary

2.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because                          .

A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes    

B. he didn’t have enough money

C. he always worked with no care of her 

D. he didn’t look after her parents

3.The woman’s eyes were full of tears because                      .

A. She felt sad by her husband’s words   

B. the rainy day made her sad.

C. her eyes were hurt by the computer   

D. she was moved by her husband’s words

4.The man wanted to take the shower first because                         .

A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier

B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer

C. he wasn’t as strong as before         

D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter

5.From the reading, we know that                        .

A. the man loved his wife very much   

B. the woman didn’t love her husband     

C. the man was poor before          

D. the woman had no job

 

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