题目内容
19.Dear Editor,I'm confused these days.We're taught at home and at school that voilence(暴力) is bad.For example,last week,my friend and I were playing at the beach.We found a really beautiful shell.My friend picked it up,but I saw it first,and I said it was mine.He said no,it was his.I really want the shell,and I even thought about hitting him,that's how angry I was.
Now should that be right?No!I shouldn't use voilence.I should talk with my friend instead,and solve that.My parents and teachers often tell me that using voilence is the least civilized(文明)way to solve problems.So,if adults had a disagreement,and they used voilence toward each other in order to win,is it all right?No!
Now,I'm confused.When two countries disagree,they often voilence.They fight a war.Using voilenve is not okey at home,at school or in your country but okey between two countries,why?
A war is extreme voilence.So not only soldiers but citizens(公民),including small children and babies have been killed and injured because of wars.Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace.But can you really"make peace"by using voilence and killing so many people?
I don't think that bombs and missiles(炸弹和导弹)can reach people's hearts and change them.Bombs and missiles can't create love and caring,and that's what we need in the world.Why can't they use their wisdom(智慧)and talk it over?
Yours,
Joshua
41.What happened to Joshua and his friend last week at the beach?D
A.They had a fight.
B.Joshua hit his friend.
C.They had a class about voilence.
D.They found a beautiful shell.
42.How should we solve problems according to this letter?C
A.We should argue about the problems.
B.We should study at school.
C.We should use our wisdom and talk them over.
D.We should use voilence.
43.Which opinion is mentioned in the letter?C
A.Voilence can solve the problems.
B.We should fight wars.
C.A war is extreme voilence.
D.Bombs and missiles can reach people's hearts.
44.What does the underlined sentence mean?D
A.We need to use voilence to solve problems.
B.What we need is bombs and missiles.
C.We need bombs and missiles to create love and caring.
D.What we need in the world is love and caring.
45.What's the letter about?It's aboutA.
A.Joshua's thoughts about wars.
B.Joshua's story.
C.hate and love.
D.arguments.
分析 这是一个读者写给编辑的信,信中提到了我们不应该使用暴力.但两国之间更不应该使用暴力,因为战不仅士兵而且公民包括小孩子和婴儿也会受伤和死亡.炸弹和导弹不能创造爱与关怀,我们这个世界所需要的是爱与关怀.为什么他们不能用他们的智慧去谈判呢.
解答 41.D细节理解题.根据last week,my friend and I were playing at the beach.We found a really beautiful shell可知我和我朋友在沙滩上玩,我们发现了一个非常漂亮的贝壳,故选D.
42.C理解推断题.根据最后一句Why can't they use their wisdom(智慧)and talk it over.
可知作者认为应该用他们的智慧去谈判,故选C.
43.C理解推断题.根据A war is extreme voilence可知本文提到了A war is extreme voilence,故选C.
44.D句子理解题.根据上一句:我认为炸弹和导弹不可以改变人们.可以推断出此处应该是:炸弹和导弹不能创造爱与关怀,那是我们这个世界所需要的.可知们这个世界所需要的是爱与关怀,故选D.
45.A主旨大意.根据文章内容可知本文,故选A.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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