题目内容

【题目】翻译句子,每空一词。

1大自然给动物提供食物和居住地。

Nature _______ food and living space _______ animals.

2当我们站在山顶朝下看时,人们似乎变小了。

People _______ _______ when we look down from the top of the hill.

3男人拿出了一把枪,片刻的恐惧穿过我的脑海。

The man took out a gun, and a moment of fear _______ _______ my mind.

4Tom 在瓶子里装满了什么?

What did Tom _______ the bottle _______?

5我们应该同情怜悯野生动物。

We should _______ _______ on the wild animals.

【答案】

1provides for

2seem smaller

3went through

4fill with

5have pity

【解析】

1对比题干可知此处要翻译……提供……”,可用短语“provide sth. for sb./sth”表示为某人或某物提供某物;主语“Nature”是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为provides; for

2对比题干可知此处要翻译似乎变小了似乎译为“seem”,是系动词,其后接形容词;变小表示比在山下看时要更小,用small的比较级smaller;句子是一般现在时,seem用原形。故答案为seem smaller

3对比题干可知此处要翻译穿过。分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词,用表示从物体内部穿过,用go throughand连接两个并列句,时态保持一致,都用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。故答案为went through

4对比题干可知此处要翻译……里装满。用fill … with …表示……装满;特殊疑问句中did后跟动词原形。故答案为fill; with

5对比题干可知此处要翻译同情怜悯。短语have pity on sth/sb.表示同情某人或某物should后接动词原形。故答案为have pity

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【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. "Girls like dolls,"she thought as she stepped into it.
Looking around, she saw a 2 doll – one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, third … A doll a year from Joyce never arrived 3 .
"Why always a doll?" This 4 had been in Amy's mind until one day she knew the answer.
Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most7 thing in her eyes.
Joyce's story being recalled, Amy got an idea.
It was Joyce's 60th birthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read.
Dear Joyce,
I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.
Love, Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by "Angel of Joy", made herthe 10 "child" in the world.
(1)A.Stopped B.sat C.went D.moved
(2)A.Mother B.child C.grandma D.daughter
(3)A.early B.late C.sadly D.lovely
(4)A.idea B.mind C.question D.answer
(5)A.Second B.third C.fifth D.sixtieth
(6)A.left B.stepped C.dreamed D.died
(7)A.helpful B.important C.useful D.careful
(8)A.gift B.word C.card D.parcel
(9)A.buy B.send C.leave D.show
(10)A.Happiest B.saddest C.loveliest D.smallest

【题目】阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
B
In today's world, sleep experts say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn off their smartphones or iPad before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans regularly use a computer or some other kinds of electronic products in the hour before bed.
Researchers are finding that man-made light from some electronic products at night may reduce the brain chemicals(化学物质) that help sleep. The researchers showed that sitting in the light from computer tablets clearly lowered levels of the chemical which manages our body clocks and plays a role in the sleep cycle.
In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a tablet for different time while measuring(测量) how much light their eyes received. They found that two hours of sitting before a bright tablet screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.
Studies of students using computers at night have got the similar results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also raise the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.
To be on the safe side, the researchers advise us to use computers less before bed, or at the very least turning down your screen as much as possible.
(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Americans don't get enough sleep.
B.Electronic products are very popular.
C.The brain becomes more active at night.
D.Sleep experts never use smartphones.
(2)The volunteers in the study did the following things EXCEPT ___________.
A.listening to music
B.playing computer games
C.watching movies
D.reading electronic books
(3)How may electronic products influence people's sleep?
A.Make our brains more active.
B.Make our body weak.
C.Lower our brains' chemicals that help sleep.
D.Change our body clocks.
(4)The underlined word "that" probably means ___________ in the passage.
A.making a survey about sleep
B.using smartphones in the daytime
C.sitting in a bright room
D.surfing the Internet at night
(5)What does the passage tell us to do to have a good sleep?
A.Learn to use smartphones or iPad.
B.Watch some relaxing TV programs.
C.Turn down the screen to the lowest.
D.Try to sleep earlier than before.

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