题目内容
4.阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.Many years ago,there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得) his help.So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town.Then he stood behind a tree,waiting and watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow.
"Who put this stone in the center of the road?"said the old man,but he didn't try to move the stone away.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon,a young man came along.He saw the stone and said,"It will be dark at night.Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt."
The young man then began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road.But to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message,"This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road.The person deserves help."
46.Who put the stone in the center of the road?B
A.An old man
B.A rich man
C.A young man
47.Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?C
A.Because he was strong enough to move it.
B.Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.
C.Because he didn't want other people to fall and get hurt.
48.When the young man moved the stone,he foundC.
A.a rich man
B.a message.
C.a bag full of money and a message.
49.All of the people coming along the road said the same thing,but did nothing about the stone EXCEPTB.
A.the old man with his cow
B.the young man
C.the rich man
50.What can we learn from the passage?A
A.If we do well,we will have well.
B.If we move stones,we will have a lot of money.
C.The young man was lucky.
分析 许多年前,有一个很有钱的人想为他的镇子里的人做点好事.但他首先想知道他们是否值得帮助.所以他把一块大石头放在进城主干道的中央.然后他站在一棵树后面,等着观察.不久一个老人牵着他的牛过来了,"谁把这块石头放在路的中间?"老人说,但他并没有把石头移走,而是艰难地绕过那块石头,继续赶路.另一个人走了过来,同样也没搬,然后来了一个又一个,他们都只是抱怨石头在路中间,没有一个人去搬开.下午晚些时候,一个年轻人走过来,说:"天黑了,有些人可能会经过,被石头绊倒,受到伤害."年轻人开始移动石头.他用力推使劲拉,尽一切可能将它从马路上搬出来.但是,令他惊讶的是,他发现石头的下面有一个装满钱的袋子和一张纸,纸上写道:"这个钱是给从路上搬开石头的人,那个人值得帮助".
解答 46.B 细节理解题 根据第一段there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得)his help.So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town可知有一个钱人把一块大石头放在进城主干道的中央.故选B.
47.C 细节理解题 根据第二段He saw the stone and said,"It will be very dark at night.Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt."可知他不想让有些人在晚上被石头绊倒,受到伤害,故选C.
48.C 细节理解题 根据第三段to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message,"可知他发现一个装满钱的袋子和一张纸,故选C.
49.B 细节理解题 根据第二段All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon,a young man came along.He saw the stone and said,"It will be very dark at night.Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt."可知除了年轻人,没有一个人去搬开.故选B.
50.A 主旨大意题 根据第一段Many years ago,there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out if they deserved (值得) his help可知有一个很有钱的人想为他的镇子里的人做点好事.但他首先想知道他们是否值得帮助,再结合最后一段The young man then began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road.But to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message,"This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road.That person deserves help."可知年轻人搬走石头并发现石头的下面有一个装满钱的袋子和一张纸,纸上写道:"这个钱是给从路上搬开石头的人,那个人值得帮助".故从短文中学到我们做好事就会有好报,故选A.
点评 这是一篇逸闻趣事类短文.做题时先把文章快速通读一遍抓住其大意.该题涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题,要结合问题从文中找到与之相关的句子,抓住关键词和细节进行选择,和选项进行比对快速选出答案