题目内容
【题目】
affect bad satisfy something depend on write please curious
There goes an old Chinese saying: Reading thousands of books is travelling thousands of miles. Reading books is really a useful and 【1】 thing. When you read, you are listening to different people with many wise ideas and stories. They teach you how or tell you what and why. But not all books are your good friends. That 【2】 what kind of 【3】 they have on you. Many modern books 【4】 for money by 【5】 some people’s likes or 【6】, such as some novels online tell you something without valuable or science base. Such books can’t give people any knowledge or power to be positive. Sometimes they only cause some people like students to waste time. What’s 【7】, some people, especially the young who can’t control themselves well may learn something bad and hurt others or friends. So be careful of what you read. Two suggestions are good for you: Choose to read instead of reading 【8】. Read for improving more than read just for fun.
任务1:用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每词限用一次)
【答案】
【1】pleased
【2】depends on
【3】affection
【4】written
【5】satisfying
【6】curiosity
【7】worse
【8】everything
【解析】
本文主要介绍了好书和坏书对人们的影响,并提醒我们要有选择地、正确地阅读。
【1】句意:读书真的是一件有用又愉快的事。
根据语境可知,读书是一件有用又愉快的事。句中and连接并列成分,故此处应与useful一样为表褒义的形容词。please令人喜欢,动词,此处应用其形容词形式pleased高兴的、愉悦的,作定语修饰thing。故答案为pleased。
【2】句意:这取决于它们对你有什么样的影响。
根据上文“Reading books is really a useful and pleased thing…But not all books are your good friends”可知,评判一本书是否为好书取决于它们对你的影响。depend on取决于,动词短语,其中本句为一般现在时,指示代词that作主语,谓语动词应用其单三形式。故答案为depends on。
【3】句意:这取决于它们对你有什么样的影响。
根据语境可知,评判一本书是否为好书取决于它们对你的影响。affect影响,动词,此处应用其名词形式affection影响,不可数。故答案为affection。
【4】句意:许多现代书籍是通过满足某些人的喜好或好奇心来创作赚钱的。
根据语境可知,许多书籍通过满足人们的喜好或者好奇心来创作赚钱,故此处应用write的过去分词形式written,作后置定语修饰books。故答案为written。
【5】句意:许多现代书籍是通过满足某些人的喜好或好奇心来创作赚钱的。
根据语境可知,许多现代书籍通过满足人们的喜好来创作赚钱。satisfy满足,动词,其中by doing sth通过做某事,故此处应用其ing形式。故答案为satisfying。
【6】句意:许多现代书籍是通过满足某些人的喜好或好奇心来创作赚钱的。
根据语境可知,许多现代书籍满足人们的喜好或者好奇心。句中or连接并列成分,故此处应为名词curiosity好奇心,不可数名词。故答案为curiosity。
【7】句意:更糟糕的是,有些人,特别是那些不能很好地控制自己的年轻人,可能会学到一些坏东西,伤害到别人或朋友。
根据前后文“Sometimes they only cause some people like students to waste time…and hurt others or friends”及语境可知,一些没有任何价值的书会让人浪费时间,甚至伤害别人,故此处表示递进关系,应用bad的比较级worse,即what’s worse更糟糕的是。故答案为worse。
【8】句意:有选择地阅读而不是阅读所有的东西。
根据语境可知,选择性地阅读而不是阅读所有的东西,故此处应为不定代词everything表一切、所有。故答案为everything。
【题目】 Stamps help connect us with others. They have played an important role in people's lives for a long time.
Stamps pay for a letter to get where it needs to be. When there were no stamps, people did not pay for the letters they sent, but instead they paid for the letters they received. The first stamp ever made is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp made in 1840 with a picture of Queen Victoria on it. The number of people who send letters and use stamps has gone down. But stamp collection is still one of the world' s most popular hobbies. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to add to their collections. Interestingly enough, the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps, but it is actually helping collectors find more stamps to add to their collections.
任务5: 根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词
Stamps Help Us Keep in 【1】 with Other | |
The first stamp | Made in 【2】in 1840 |
The way to pay for letters 【3】 using stamps | Receivers paid for letters |
Stamps today | The stamps has been reduced because of the 【4】 |
Stamp 【5】 | One of the world’s most popular hobbies |