[题目] As you grow up, your parents are also getting older. I don't want you to get old, you might say to your mom and dad. But remember, [1] old is a normal thing. Everyone will become old one day. Wha 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 As you grow up, your parents are also getting older. "I don't want you to get old," you might say to your mom and dad. But remember, 【1】 old is a normal thing. Everyone will become old one day. What's it like to be old?

When you're with your grandparents, you might see wrinkles (皱纹) on their faces. Their hair might be gray. They need to wear 【2】 to read. They often forget things. In your neighborhood, you might see some older people around. They need people to help them.

However, old people's life can be colorful and meaningful. The old are 【3】 of wisdom (智慧). They know about lots of things and like to give advice. When people are old, they stop working. Therefore, they have a lot of time to do their favorite things, such as traveling, reading or singing. They also go back to school for further study and some of them can 【4】 get doctor degrees (博士学位) by working hard in the end. That sounds great! Besides, they have many memories of their lives, both good and bad. Do your grandparents like to 【5】 them with you?

How do you feel about getting old now? Do you still think it's bad? 【6】 scientists made a pill (药丸) that could keep you young forever, would you take it? A student from Guangzhou said, "I wouldn't take it because it is 【7】 the laws of nature. I would feel very lonely if I stayed young forever but 【8】 didn't." Another student from Guangzhou said, "I would take it right away because I was so afraid of getting old. Getting old means getting sick and ugly. I'd like to be young and beautiful forever." How about you?

【答案】

【1】becoming

【2】glasses

【3】full

【4】even

【5】share

【6】If

【7】against

【8】others

【解析】

本文主要讲述了人终有一天会老去，介绍了人们变老后的感觉和生活方式等，并为是否愿意青春永驻做了一项调查。

【1】句意：但是记住，变老是很正常的事情。

根据后文“Everyone will become old one day”可知，变老是一件正常的事情。become变成，动词，此处用其动名词形式作主语。故答案为becoming。

【2】句意：他们需要戴上眼镜才能阅读。

根据语境及动词read可知，祖父母年纪大了，所以他们戴上眼镜才能阅读，glasses眼镜。故答案为glasses。

【3】句意：老人充满智慧。

根据语境可知，老人充满智慧。be full of满是……，固定短语。故答案为full。

【4】句意：他们还回到学校继续深造，其中一些人甚至可以通过努力工作最终获得博士学位。

根据语境可知，老人们回校深造，其中一些人甚至可以获得博士学位，故此处应用副词even“甚至”表强调程度的加深。故答案为even。

【5】句意：你的祖父母喜欢和你分享吗？

根据上文“Besides, they have many memories of their lives, both good and bad”及语境可知，老人们拥有很多的记忆，你的祖父母喜欢和你分享他们的记忆吗？share sth with sb和某人分享某事，其中to 后应接动词原形。故答案为share。

【6】句意：如果科学家制造出一种能让你永远保持年轻的药丸，你会吃吗？

根据“I wouldn't take it…I would take it…”及语境可知，如果有这样一种保持年轻的药丸，你会吃吗，这是一种假设，故应用if引导。故答案为If。

【7】句意：我不接受，因为这违反了自然规律。

根据语境可知，我不接受的原因是因为这种药丸违反了自然规律，against the laws of nature违反自然规律。故答案为against。

【8】句意：如果我永远年轻，而别人却不年轻，我会感到非常孤独。

根据语境可知，如果我永远保持年轻但其他人不会，这样会使我孤独，故此处应用代词others代指“其他人”。故答案为others。

练习册系列答案

Sharks are often considered dangerous. We sometimes read about shark attacks in the newspapers. In 1975, the film Jaws was produced and many people were frightened by the great white shark which attacked holiday-makers in a small seaside town in the USA. 【2】 It can reach 6 meters in length and up to 2,000 kilograms in weight. It has as many as 3,000 sharp teeth, so it can cut a man’s leg with a single bite.

【3】 The pigmy shark, for example, is only about 20 centimeters in length. There are almost 400 kinds of sharks and more than half of these are less than a meter in length. The biggest sharks of all are not dangerous to humans at all. The basking shark and the whale shark grow to around 12 meters. 【4】

Only about 25 kinds are dangerous to people. Of these the bull shark is the one that is most likely to attack people. 【5】 Less than one hundred people are attacked by sharks each year. Indeed, you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or by bees than by a shark, and some scientists believe that sharks only attack people because they mistake them for their favorite food.

A.But none of them has been reported to have attacked people.

B.But not all sharks are like the great white.

C.It swims in very shallow waters where people swim.

D.A shark is a large fish considered to be dangerous to humans.

E.The great white is certainly a terrible creature.

F.They live in oceans and seas all over the world.

G.We can never imagine such things can happen.

【题目】 How many Chinese cuisines (菜肴) do you know? The most influential and typical known by the public are the “8 Chinese Cuisines”. Here are three of them which have been widely accepted around.

Chuan Cuisine Originated（起源） in Southwest China, Sichuan cuisine is the most popular cuisine in China. Sichuan cooks prefer Sichuan pepper and chili（辣椒）,【1】, which is the soul of Sichuan dishes. Hot Pot is the most popular Sichuan dish in China and is the first choice when dining together with friends.

Cantonese Cuisine

It originates from Guangdong, a food paradise in southern China. Most Cantonese dishes taste fresh, keeping the natural taste of food materials. The food materials are very rich, including birds, sea food, land animals and various vegetables and fruits. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong, 【2】.

Shangdong Cuisine

【3】, most of its cuisines’ history is as old as Confucius himself, making it the oldest existing（现有的） major cuisine in China. Shandong dishes pay much attention to the quality and natural taste of food. Soup and scallion(大葱) are key and sea food plays an important role in Shandong cuisine.

【4】, leading to the differences in cooking methods and flavor, and forming the different cuisines.

A.As the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucius and Mencius

B.so it is perhaps the most popular Chinese cuisine outside of China

C.so it is famous for its thick and special spicy taste, called “ma” in Chinese

D.It is well known for its careful selection of ingredients and the sweet taste

E.China is large and the climate, ingredients, history and dining customs differ from place to place

【题目】Teachers often warn us ________ tricks on others.

A.to playB.playC.not to playD.not play

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题

The main characteristic of a bird is feathers. No other animal has feathers. Other important features for birds are wings and hollow bones.

Birds fly by flapping their wings and using air pressure (压力)to create lift under their wings, Just like airplanes do. The peregrine falcon is one of the fastest birds. It can reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour when diving. Feathers are important to birds because they keep them warm, help them to fly, and provide camouflage(伪装). Hollow bones also help in flying because they help make the bird light enough to fly.

Although an important characteristic of frost birds is flying. Not all birds fly. Some birds that don't fly are penguins, kiwis and ostriches. Penguins actually spend much time in the water where they are swimmers. Ostriches on the other hand are very fast runners. An ostrich can outrun a horse!

There are all sizes of birds. Hummingbirds are some of the smallest birds, while ostriches are some of the biggest. Different types of birds eat different things. Some birds feed on plants, some birds eat insects and still others eat other animals like fish, snakes, mice or rats. Birds are also known for their migrating (迁徙) patterns to large groups. Some birds will travel long instances each season to stay in a climate that is good for their survival. Birds are sometimes kept as pets. The most popular birds for pets are tropical (热带的) birds like parrots. Birds also have a history of helping out humans in different tasks. They can carry messages(homing pigeons) and help hunt (falcons).

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