题目内容
20.阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化.Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,you can improve it if you are patient.If you want to meet people and makes (61)friends,you must be willing to take action.You must first go where there are people.You won't make friends staying home alone.
Joining a club(62)or a group,talking to those who like(63)the same things as you do is much easier.Or join someone in some activities.
Many people are nervous when you talk(64)to new people.After all,meeting strangers means seeing the unknown.And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.Most of fears about dealing with new people come from doubts(怀疑) about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short,too this or too that.But(65)don't forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself as you are,and try to make others feel at home.You'll all feel more confident(66).
Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you enter(67)a room full of strangers.Walk straight,look directly at other(68)people and smile.
If you see someone you'd like to speak to,say something.Don't wait for(69)the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person.Friendship is based on mutual(相互的) likings and"give and take".It takes(70)time and effort(精力) for us to develop friendship.And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.
分析 试题分析:
这篇短文主要介绍了怎样交朋友.交朋友是一种技能,像大部分技能一样,需要耐心.如果你想要交朋友,你必须参加活动,你必须先去人多的地方,独自呆在家里,是交不到朋友的.加入群体或俱乐部,和那些与你爱好相同的人聊一聊.和别人聊天时,自信些,友谊是互相的,需要时间去维持.
解答 61.make,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"If you want to meet people"如果你想遇见更多的人,后文出现friends,所以应该是交朋友,make friend译为交朋友,want to do sth译为想要做某事,所以此处填写动词原形,填写make.
62.club,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,句子开头为joining,译为加入某个组织或集体,由于出现不定冠词a,所以填写club.
63.like,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,此处who引导定语从句修饰前面的those,指代和你一样的人,所以推测应该是和你喜欢同样东西的人,由于主语是those,所以应该用动词原形,填写like.
64.talk,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Many people are nervous"很多人都会感到紧张,后文又提到"new people"不认识的人,所以推测表达的应该是和不认识的人聊天会感到很紧张,主语是you,且句子主体用的是一般现在时,所以填写动词原形,talk.
65.but,考察连词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"We imagine other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too shor"在第一次见面时,我们会判断对方的人品怎么样,长得怎们样,后文又提到"don't forget that they must be feeling the same way"不要忘了他们也在做同样的事情,前后句意发生转折,所以填写but.
66.confident,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"try to make others feel at home"试着让别人感觉就像在家里一样,这样的话可以让你和对方都更加自信,在more后面填写形容词原形,由此确定填写confident.
67.enter,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"a room full of strangers"充满陌生人的房间,由于是房间,所以应该是进入,主语是you,且文章是一般现在时,所以填写动词原形,enter.
68.other,考察代词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"Walk straight,look directly at"当你进入一个充满陌生人的房间之后,你应该直着走,微笑地看着其他人,所以填写other,与people连用表示其他的人.
69.for,考察介词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"If you see someone you'd like to speak to,say something"你如你看到一个人,你很想和他说话,那就去吧,不要等他来找你说,wait for译为等待,所以填写for.
70.takes,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,分析句子结构,此处用到了一个固定句型it takes sb some times to do sth译为某人话费花费时间去做某事,此处说明的是为了维持一段友谊,我们需要付出时间和经理,it作为形式主语,时态为一般现在时,所以谓语动词用单数,填写takes.
点评 本题题型为根据给定的首字母进行填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
| A. | It's a orange. | B. | This is a pen. | C. | It's a key. |