题目内容

【题目】When we think about writing poems or understanding poetry, we often think that it's hard to do so. But nothing could be further from the truth. If__you__think__about__it, __you__will__find_you__have_been_listening_to_poems_for_most_of_your_life.

Are you a fan of the latest pop group? Do you like to listen to music? Did your mother ever sing a song to you as she tried to get you to sleep? You see, songs are just poems set to music. They have both the wonderful words of poetry and the sweet sound of music to go along with.

Writing poems is not really all that hard. Through writing poems, you learn how to use a language well. You have to use your imagination. You have to choose the best words to describe exactly what you feel or what you see. You might be trying to describe a beautiful sunset. You think that the words “melting in the distance” or “dropping quietly against the sea” would be a good way to describe it. You have to decide either the first phrase or the second phrase would be better. Would you like to write a poem? Go ahead. It's really not that difficult.

31题完成句子;32~33题简略回答问题;34题找出并写下第二段的主题句;35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1We can learn ________ through writing poems.

2How do people think about writing poems or understanding poetry?

_______________________________________________________________________

3What do songs have besides the sweet sound of music to go along with?

_______________________________________________________________________

4________________________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1how to use a language well

2They think it is hard to do so.

3They have the wonderful words of poetry.

4You see, songs are just poems set to music.

5如果你考虑一下,你会发现你生活的大部分时间一直在听诗。

【解析】试题当人们想到写诗或理解诗歌时,常常认为很难做到,但事实并不是这样。歌曲只是谱曲的诗写诗其实并不难通过写诗,可以学会如何很好地运用语言。

1根据第三段第二句Through writing poems, you learn how to use a language well.可知,通过写诗,你学会如何很好地运用语言。how to do怎样做某事;use a language well很好地使用语言。所以答案为: how to use a language well。

2根据第一段第一句When we think about writing poems or understanding poetry, we often think that it's hard to do so.可知,当人们想到写诗或理解诗歌时,常常认为很难做到。they他们,代替people; think动词,认为; it is hard to do so.很难做到,在句中作宾语。所以答案为:They think it is hard to do so。

3根据第二段最后一句They have both the wonderful words of poetry and the sweet sound of music to go along with.可知,歌曲既有美妙的诗词,又有悦耳的音乐。they 人称代词,它们;have 动词,有;the wonderful words of poetry.美妙的诗词。 所以答案为:They have the wonderful words of poetry。

4根据第二段的主要介绍了歌曲与诗词之间的内在联系可知,歌曲就是谱曲的诗词。 所以答案为:You see, songs are just poems set to music。

5本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态为主将从现”。if如果;you你;think about考虑;it人称代词,它; will find 会发现;you have been listening to poems一直在听,现在完成进行时态;for时间介词,表示动作持续的时间”;most of your life你生活中大部分时间所以答案为:如果你考虑一下,你会发现你生活的大部分时间一直在听诗。

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【题目】阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1 ]Have you ever heard of the poem The Leek Flowers(苔花) by Yuan Mei of Qing Dynasty(朝代)?

Where the sun does not arrive,

Springtime does on its own thrive.

The leek flowers as rice tiny,

Eager to bloom like the peony(牡丹)

[2]In fact, the poem has been sleeping for three hundred years. (72) It appeared to the world again just because of a man named Liang Jun, a teacher from Guizhou.

[3]on February 16th, 2018, Liang Jun and his students took part in the program Everlasting Classics《经典咏流传》 on CCTV. They together performed the beautiful song The Leek Flowers, which moved tens of thousands of people in front of the TV. Not only the hosts but also the audience stood up to clap for those lovely children and their teacher, Mr. Liang.

[4 ]When talking about the reason why Liang chose the poem The Leek Flowers, he said that he hoped his students could learn something important from the silent leek flowers:(74)

how hard the life is, we should try to reveal (展现)the most beautiful scenery in our heart. That is just what Yuan Mei wanted to express in the little poem.

[5]Always remember that life will be in its blooming (开花)season sooner or later and what you need to do now is to accept enough wind and rain and snow as well to get ready for it.

1When was the poem The Leek Flowers written?(no more than 5 words)

________________________________________________________________________

2Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese

________________________________________________________________________

3Why did Mr. Liang choose the poem The Leek Flowers? (no more than 14 words

________________________________________________________________________

4Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words. (no more than 2 words)

________________________________________________________________________

5What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?(no more than 12 words)

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.

As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches (水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.

Besides, the damage (破坏) to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.

Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚) points will be taken in case of users’ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.

However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.

1Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?

A. To provide convenience to travelers.

B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.

C. To make money for the company by renting.

D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.

2The underlined word “loss” may mean ______.

A. 损失 B. 利益 C. 回报 D. 深思

3If Mr. Li credit scores is 70, he should pay for _____ his one hour’s riding shared Mobike.

A. five Yuan B. eight Yuan C. ten Yuan D. fifteen Yuan

4The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.

A. shared bikes are popular in the cities

B. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sour

C. credit scores of Mobike are important for every user

D. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problems

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