题目内容

——Does your mother have long or short hair?

—— .

A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t

C. She has short hair D. She is short

C 【解析】句意：-你的妈妈是长头发还是短头发？-她是短头发。Yes, she does是的，她是；No, she doesn’t.不，她不；She has short hair.她有一头短发；She is short.她很矮。根据句意可知，这是一个选择疑问句，答语中应选择其中的一个来回答，故应选C。
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When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid _______ products made in China. （常州模拟）

A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. be bought

C 【解析】句意：当你出国旅行时，你难免会买到中国制造的产品。A. to buy动词不定式，买；B. buy 动词原形，买；C. buying现在分词或动名词，买；D. be bought被买，被动结构。根据动词的固定搭配avoid doing可知，动名词作宾语。故选：C。

Nowadays, many children spend many hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital products(数码产品). Some eye care professionals (专业人士) say all the screen time has caused more children to have eye problems.

Nathan Warford is an optometrist ( 验光师) in Florida, USA. He says he has seen an increase in problems in children.

“Some children come into the office because their parents have found that they have red eyes. Others come because their degree of short-sightedness is increasing very fast and their parents are worried,” he said.

Part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don't tell their parents. These children are afraid that their parents would take their games or the computer away.

Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen. When a person uses a computer or other digital products, he or

she blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If we blink less often, our eyes can't stay wet or are too tired and they will not be protected like

normal.

1.According to Dr Warford, how many kinds of eye problems may too much screen time cause?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

2.Some children don't tell their parents their eye problems because _______.

A. they think they're not serious

B. they don't want their parents to worry

C. they want to go to hospital themselves

D. they want to continue playing computer games

3.People normally blink about 20 times a minute. How many times do they blink if they use a computer?

A. About 4. B. About 7. C. About 11. D. About 15.

4.From the passage, we can learn that _______.

A. blinking is good for eyes

B. sleeping late is bad for eyes

C. we should blink as much as possible

D. we shouldn't look at screens in a dark room

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some ways of protecting children's eyes.

B. Some information about the latest digital products.

C. Dr Warford's experience of working out eye problems.

D. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】试题这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了长时间看电脑屏幕或其他数码产品给青少年的眼睛带来的伤害。 1.题意：根据沃福德博士的说法，有多少种眼睛问题是屏幕时间过长导致的？考查细节理解题。根据博士的举例Some children come into the office because their parents have ...

—I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no ______ at all.

—Maybe they didn’t get your letters.

A. news B. call C. information D. reply

D 【解析】句意：——我已经给他们写了两封信，告诉他们这个问题，但是根本没有答复。——也许他们没有收到你的信。考查名词辨析题。A. news新闻；B. call召唤；C. information信息；D. reply答复。根据句意语境，可知reply合乎句意，故选D。

On the first day of school, the Nottingham School asked more than 50 students to go home, because the students didn’t wear the right clothes. The headteacher said it was an important life lesson for children, though some parents didn’t think so.

In fact, on their first day back from the summer holidays, about 100 students didn’t wear the right clothes, so the teachers asked them to stay outside the classroom on the first day. The school made calls to the parents, and 56% of the students went home to change their clothes.

The Nottingham School started to make its students wear the right clothes in 2013. The headteacher, Dave Hooker said, “Wearing the right clothes, at school or work, is an important lesson for their lives.”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.On the first day, students in the Nottingham School went home.

A. about 40 B. over 50 C. about 80 D. over 100

2.Why did the students go home?

A. Because the weather was bad.

B. Because the school was over.

C. Because they didn’t do the homework.

D. Because they wore the wrong clothes.

3.The students in the school must wear the right clothes since .

A. 2013 B. 2015 C. last term D. last holiday

4.How did the parents know their children didn’t wear the right clothes?

A. They knew it by letters. B. They knew it by emails.

C. They knew it by telephone. D. Their children told them.

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. About 100 students stayed outside the classroom.

B. All the parents agreed the rules about wearing school clothes.

C. The headteacher said the school was doing the right thing.

D. Wearing the right clothes is an important lesson for the students.

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】这篇短文介绍的是Nottingham学校要求学生们在上学时穿适当的衣服，在开学第一天，学校让那些没有穿校服的学生回家换衣服。该校校长认为穿适当的衣服对于学生们来说是重要的一课。 1.细节理解题。根据短文的开头On the first day of school, the Nottingham School aske...

Boys and girls, be quiet, please! I have to tell you.

A. important something B. important anything

C. anything important D. something important

D 【解析】句意：孩子们，请安静，我有重要的事情要告诉你们。something某事，是一个不定代词，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；important重要的，是一个形容词，修饰不定代词的形容词应放在后面，且这里是一个肯定句，故应选D。

_____ fine weather we have today!

A. What a B. How C. What D. How a

C 【解析】句意：今天我们有多么好的天气啊！weather“天气”是不可数名词，故不用不定冠词a修饰。根据感叹句的结构What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选C。

The young________plays the________very well．

A. pianist，piano

B. piano，pianist

C. pianist，pianist

D. piano，piano

A 【解析】 pianist钢琴家，piano钢琴。

— I’d like an apple. _________ — I’d like a banana.

A. Would you like it? B. What about you? C. How is a banana? D. Here you are.

B 【解析】句意：——我想要一个苹果。你呢？——我想要一个香蕉。Would you like it? 你想要它吗？What about you? 你呢？How is a banana? 香蕉怎么样？ Here you are.给你。根据I’d like a banana.可知对方询问他想要什么，故选B。

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