题目内容

【题目】

【1】The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.

【2】People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.

【答案】

【1】runnning

【2】made

【解析】

【1】句意:工人们整夜地运转机器,以便按时完成工作。 “have sth. doing” 动词+宾语+宾语补足语的结构。这种结构中,宾语和宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系,have sth doing即doing是sth发出的动作,为主动关系。run动词,跑、进行;runnning现在分词或动名词。“机器”与“运转”是主动关系。故填:runnning。

【2】句意:南方人的房子都是竹子做的。make动词,制作;made过去分词或过去式。made of…,意为“由…制成”,后跟材料。have sth done即sth是done的逻辑主语,但是被动的。故填:made。

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【题目】Alyssa Carson is a 14-year-old girl. She comes from Louisiana, the USA. Alyssa Carson wants to become the first person to visit Mars! As a space fan, she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times. Alyssa Carson is the fist person to take part in all three NASA(美国国家航 空航天局) Space Camps in the world. This 14-year-old girl has been training to be an astronaut for nine years and decided to become the first person to land on Mars. The Louisiana teenager speaks Spanish, French and Chinese.

Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars? “It’s a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step,” Alyssa said. She calls herself the Mars Generation. NASA believes that the little girl will make it. Her code name in NASA is “Blueberry” and she may be on a Mars mission(访问团) in

2033 if all goes well. Alyssa’s father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars, he may never see her again. But for Alyssa, it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five years old.

She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their dreams. She said, “I don’t want one failure on the way to stop me from going to Mars.”

【1】Alyssa Carson comes from according to the passage.

A. France B. America C. Russia D. Mars

【2】The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【3】We learn from the passage that Alyssa’s dream is to .

A. become the first person to visit Mars B. join in the fourth NASA space camp

C. wish children to realize their dreams D. take good care of her father at home

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Alyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years.

B. Mars is a place nobody has been to so far.

C. Alyssa’s father has not seen her for long.

D. Alyssa may be on a Mars mission at present.

【5】The best title of the passage may be “ ” .

A. A Visit to Mars B. The Space Camp C. The First Step D. A Girl’s Dream

【题目】课堂练习:根据要求改写句子

【1】The headmaster praised Ben for his honesty.(改为被动语态)

Ben _________ _________ for his honesty _________ the headmaster.

【2】Mother will buy Jack a new shirt.(改为被动语态)

A new shirt ___________ ___________ ___________ Jack by Mother.

【3】You had better take the wounded soldiers to hospital at once.(改为被动语态)

The wounded soldiers had better ___________ ___________ to hospital at once.

【4】The adults tell the children not to swim in that deep river.(改为被动语态)

The children ___________ ___________ not to swim in that deep river.

【5】Can some aged Chinese understand Russian?(改为被动语态)

Can ___________ ___________ ___________ by some aged Chinese?

【6】The boss made the employees work ten hours a day.(改为被动语态)

The employees were made ___________ ___________ ten hours a day.

【7】The Spring Festival is welcomed by the Chinese all over the world.(改为主动语态)

The Chinese all over the world ___________ the Spring Festival.

【8】The price of meat has risen from ten yuan to fifteen yuan recently.(保持原句意思)

The price of meat ___________ ___________ ___________ from ten yuan to fifteen yuan recently.

【9】The firemen are using long ladders for rescuing people in tall buildings.(改为被动语态)

Long ladders ___________ ___________ ___________ for rescuing people in tall buildings by the firemen.

【10】Who looks after the children in the kindergarten?(改为被动语态)

By ___________ ___________ the children ___________ after in the kindergarten?.

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