题目内容
14.Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them.In the early 1990s,about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented(租)their homes.The rented homes were usually apartments(公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities.26% live in the country.Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US.About half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller.On the average(平均),2.64people lived at home in early 1990s.In 1960,the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves,on the average,twelve times in his or her life.In Japan a person moves about five times,and in England a person moves eight times.
46.Most Americans liveA,according to the passage.
A,in or around the cities
B.in cities
C.around cities
D.in the country
47.How many American families own a cat?B
A.About 40%.
B.About 20%.
C.About 74%.
D.About 26%.
48.On the average,there wereD people in an American family in 1994.
A.more than 3
B.only 3.5
C.less than 2
D.about 2.64
49.Cin the US have their own bedrooms.
A.All of the people
B.Most of the children
C.Half of the teenagers
D.Only some of the teenagers
50.What can we learn from the passage?D
A.In the early 1990s,most of the Americans owned their homes.
B.Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C.A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D.An American moves more often than an Englishman.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了美国家庭和居住在美国家庭当中的人的一些事实,文章用具体的数字作了具体的介绍.
解答 46.A 细节理解题:根据第二段74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities74%的美国人在城市或周边地区居住.故选A.
47.B 细节理解题:根据第二段Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US.About half that number have cats.狗生活在美国大约40%的家庭中,有猫的家庭大约是40%的一半,即20%,故选B.
48.D 细节理解题:根据第二段On the average(平均),2.64people lived at home in early 1990s上世纪90年代初,美国家庭平均有2.64人,题目是在1994年,故选D.
49.C 细节理解题:根据第二段Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.美国有一半的青少年有自己的卧室.故选C.
50.D 细节理解题:根据第三段An American moves,on the average,twelve times in his or her life一个美国人在一生中平均搬家12次;in England a person moves eight times在英国,一个人搬家8次.故D项正确.
点评 本文篇幅短,词汇简单,容易理解,把握细节是解答这类题的关键,因此需要同学们细心.
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