题目内容
【题目】 The Limbless but Successful Person—Nick Vujicic
You may have heard his speech or watched his videos. Yes, he is Nick Vujicic. Nick Vujicic was born in 1982 in Australia. He came out the world with neither _______ nor legs. When they _______ their firstborn new baby son for the first time, Nick’s parents almost went to pieces (崩溃) .
Nick’s life was _______ difficulties. He had to deal with challenges of school and many other cases. He wondered what the aim behind his _______ was. Nobody knew that this limbless (无四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.
After school, Nick went on with further study and _______ a double Bachelor’s degree (双学士学位) . By the age of 19, Nick started to achieve his dream of being able to_______ other people. Nick believes that our attitude towards those struggles can be the keys to overcoming the challenges that we face.
Now, this limbless_______ man has finished more than most people finish in a lifetime. He is the President of an International non-profit organization (国际非盈利组织) — Life _______ Limbs. _______ his first speech, Nick has traveled around the world, telling his story with millions of people. Well, as you may know, Nick found his aim in life. Have you found________ yet?
【1】A. handsB. armsC. feetD. ears
【2】A. foundB. knewC. sawD. thought
【3】A. filled withB. full withC. filled ofD. angry with
【4】A. schoolB. lifeC. familyD. house
【5】A. boughtB. madeC. gotD. carried
【6】A. exciteB. encourageC. interestD. please
【7】A. tallB. oldC. lazyD. young
【8】A. withoutB. withC. forD. in
【9】A. Since.B. As.C. After.D. Before
【10】A. yourB. yoursC. yourselfD. you
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇教育文化类阅读,文章主要介绍了力克从生下来就是残疾,天生没有四肢.他虽然身体残疾,但精神正常.他考虑过结束自己的生命,但最后他克服了所有的困难,能够独立地生存下来.他的故事告诉我们:要充分利用你所拥有的。
【1】句意:他出生时没有腿和胳膊。考查名词辨析。A. hands手;B. arms胳膊;C. feet脚;D. ears耳朵。根据文章Nobody knew that this limbless (无四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,尼克没有四肢,所以是没有腿和胳膊。故选B。
【2】句意:当他们第一次看到他们刚出生的儿子时,尼克的父母几乎崩溃了。考查动词辨析。A. found发现;B. knew知道;C. saw看到;D. thought想到。根据题干When they ___2___ their firstborn new baby son for the first time,可知,尼克的父母应该是看到他们刚出生的儿子。故选C。
【3】句意:尼克的生活充满了困难。考查形容词短语。A. filled with充满;B. full with介词错误,应该是of;C. filled of介词错误;D. angry with生气。根据文章He had to deal with challenges of school and many other cases.可知,他不得不应对学校和其他情况的挑战,所以是充满了困难。故选A。
【4】句意:他想知道他生活背后的目标是什么。考查名词辨析。A. school学校;B. life生活;C. family家庭;D. house房子。根据文章Nobody knew that this limbless (无四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,没有人能相信尼克能成功,所以前文尼克是寻找生活的目标。故选B。
【5】句意:毕业后,尼克继续深入学习并且取得了双学士学位。考查动词辨析。A. bought买;B. made制作;C. got取得;D. carried携带。根据文章___5___ a double Bachelor’s degree可知,是取得了双学士学位。故选C。
【6】句意:当他十九岁时,尼克开始实现他能够鼓励别人的梦想。考查动词辨析。A. excite使兴奋;B. encourage鼓励;C. interest使感兴趣;D. please使开心。根据文章Nick believes that our attitude towards those struggles can be the keys to overcoming the challenges that we face.可知,尼克相信我们面对困难的态度能战胜挑战,所以是想鼓励别人。故选B。
【7】句意:现在这个没有收到年轻人已经完成了超过大多数人医生的事情。考查形容词。A. tall高的;B. old老的;C. lazy懒惰的;D. young年轻的。根据文章Nick Vujicic was born in 1982 in Australia.可知,尼克胡哲1982年出生,现在还是年轻人,就完成了很多成绩,故选D。
【8】句意:他是国际非盈利组织——没有四肢的主席。考查介词。A. without没有;B. with有;C. for为了;D. in在……里面。根据文章Nobody knew that this limbless (无四肢的) beautiful baby would be a successful person one day.可知,尼克胡哲成立的这个非盈利机构应是和他自己的情况有关——没有四肢。故选A。
【9】句意:从他第一次演讲之后,尼克已经在全世界旅行,来和数以百万的人讲述他的故事。考查连词。A. Since.自从;B. As.当;C. After.在……之后;D. Before在……之前。根据文章Nick has traveled around the world, telling his story with millions of people.可知,这里用现在完成时,所以前文的时间标志是since+过去的时间点。故选A。
【10】句意:你发现你生活的目标了吗?考查名词性物主代词。A. your形容词性物主代词;B. yours名词性物主代词;C. yourself反身代词;D. you主格或宾格。根据文章Nick found his aim in life.可知,尼克找到了他的人生目标,这里是问读者找没找到你的,相当于your aim,用名词性物主代词。故选B。
形容词性物主代词起到形容词的作用,后面接名词;名词性物主代词起到名词的作用,后面不接名词。
1、名词性物主代词包括:
单数形式:mine(我的**),yours(你的**),his /hers /its(他的**、她的**、它的**)one's(某人的**)。
复数形式:ours(我们的**),yours(你们的**), theirs(他们的**)。
2、形容词性物主代词包括:
my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他 的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。
3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
例如:This is my book.=This book is mine.
4、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用.
例如:John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的's:所属格结构
例如:Jack's cap=The cap is Jack's.
His cap=The cap is his.