题目内容

Talking to human-like devices (设备) can be great fun – just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also lead to problems.

A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.

During a series of experiments, participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to think about their phone in human-like terms.

The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn’t need to seek out normal human interaction.

But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge.

Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people, especially because so many new products feature interactivity.

“If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, it’s important to be aware of it.”

The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely, without losing normal social interaction.

“Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections.”

1.Who did the recent study?

A. The human-like devices.

B. The normal human interaction.

C. The scientists in the US.

D. The human-like producers.

2.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “participants” in Paragraph Three?

A. 指挥者 B. 参与者 C. 协调者 D. 疏导者

3.What should people do during the series of experiments?

A. They should tell a joke.

B. They were asked to think about their phone.

C. They were introduced to human-like products.

D. They were asked to find out the well-being of people.

4.What’s the advantage of the recent study?

A. Companies will design more products.

B. People will spend more time talking to Siri.

C. People will never feel lonely.

D. People will improve their current relationships.

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My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down(出故障).It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes,but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car .She was just the bus driver.

“When I reached the bus station,I got to know that the bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returned here. I just can't leave you here ,”she said , “ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”

“It is a long way.” I said.

“Come on,sir, ”she said,“Let's go.”

On the way,she told me a story. A few days ago,there wasn't gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home,I wanted to give her some money to thank her,but she didn't accept her.“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ” she said.

1.What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way. B. His car broke down.

C. He was hurt in an accident. D. He couldn't reach the gas station.

2.Sam didn't think of going home________ that evening.

A. by train B. by bus C. by car D. by taxi

3.From the passage , we know that the young woman was________.

A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver D. a gas station worker

4.The young woman wanted Sam to ________.

A. give her some money B. get on her bus

C. take her to her house D. help others just as she did

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