题目内容

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in other suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)

1.We still need ______ more chairs for the meeting room.(fifth)

2.Drinking eight _______ of water a day can make us keep healthy.(glass)

3.Mr. Smith told his students to be more careful on _______ days.(wind)

4.Products from _____ are warmly welcomed by most of people in our country. (German)

5.The little girl answered all the question _____ and she got a full mark. (correct)

6.The _____ of Steve Jobs made millions of people very sad all over the world.(die)

7.The little boy wanted to _____ his plans with his parents. (discussion)

8.It was ______ for anyone to get in because no one know the password.(possible)

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D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)

One Saturday afternoon, Tom and his sister, Viv, were having tea in a café. Tom was telling Viv about his history project. “On Monday I am giving a speech in front of the class. It will be about famous inventions,” Tom told Viv. “Let’s go to the public library and find a book on inventions,” suggested Viv. “We’ll call the library first to see what time it closes.”

They walked over to an old telephone box and went inside. Just as Viv was about to ring ‘1888’, the number for Directory Enquiries(电话号查询台), there was a loud crash outside the phone box. A woman had dropped her shopping bags.

Viv dialed the number. When she had finished, the telephone box started shaking, and a loud noise filled their ears. The shopping centre disappeared, and everything went dark. Suddenly there was a big bump. The telephone box stopped shaking and everything was quiet. Tom and Viv looked out of the window. They couldn’t believe their eyes! They were in the middle of a large field. Tom pushed the door and stepped outside.

“This is amazing!” he said. “I think we’ve travelled through time.” Suddenly some men on horses appeared. They were wearing strange clothes. They saw the children and started riding towards them, shouting.

“Let’s get out of here!” Tom shouted. They ran back inside and closed the door behind them.

“Those men look like people from the past,” Tom said. “You dialed the number ‘1888’ for Directory Enquiries. If we dial ‘2010’, perhaps we’ll return home.”

Tom dialed the number. He was nervous, however, and dialed ‘3010’ by mistake. The telephone box started shaking again, and the field disappeared. There was another large bump. Looking outside, the children saw strange buildings and cars. A face suddenly appeared outside the window. The person had three eyes! Viv shouted with fear.

“I don’t want to be in the future. I want to go home,” said Viv. Tom quickly dialed ‘2010’. Soon they were back in the shopping centre. Outside, a woman was picking up some shopping that she had dropped. Tom recognized the woman. “We’re back! Let’s help that woman with her shopping,” he said.

“Thank you. You’re very kind,” the woman replied to Tom’s offer of help.

She turned to look at the children. Tom and Viv jumped in horror. The woman had three eyes…

1.What speech would Tom give in front of the class?

________________________________________________________

2.Did they know the telephone number of the public library?

________________________________________________________

3.How did they travel through time to the past?

________________________________________________________

4.Which number would enable them to go back home?

________________________________________________________

5.How did Viv feel when she saw a face with three eyes in the year 3010?

________________________________________________________

6.Where had the woman probably come from?

________________________________________________________

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was improved .Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings like other kinds of art.

1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ________

A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

2.The Daguerreotype was_______.

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of camera D. a photographer

3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he

had to_____.

A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else.

4.This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed B. how to show feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras

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