题目内容

Do you know who invented tea? In fact, tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident (偶然). According to an ancient Chinese legend (传说), the emperor Shen Nong (神农皇帝) tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush (灌木丛) fell into the water and remained there for .The emperor noticed(注意到) that the leaves in the water produced a smell. Later he decided the hot mixture (混合物). It was quite delicious. And one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.China is the home of tea, has more than 4,000 years of history. People all over China drink tea daily. the three major drink—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by people in the world. Tea from China, along silk and porcelain(瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) .Tea leaves mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, becauuse of the mild (温和的) and rich soil there,Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all kinds of tea..Over the past centuries, Chinese people their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and so on. Tea is a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

1.A. invented B. found out C. discovered D. tried out

2.A. Sometimes B. some time C. some times D. some days

3.A. pleasant B. pleased C. bad D. Terrible

4.A. not to taste B. to taste C. tasting D. Taste

5.A. by the way B. on the way C. on its way D. in this way

6.A. who B. which C. where D. When

7.A. In B. For C. Of D. By

8.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of

9.A. between B. with C. except D. Besides

10.A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now

11.A. produce B. are produced C. make D. is made

12.A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment

13.A. interesting B. important C. famous D. Normal

14.A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing

15.A. too B. as well C. either D. Also

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In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.

Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.

1.Before Class

Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.

2.During Class

Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…”. Be sure to include the information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly to include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.

3.After Class

Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.

根据短文信息,写出表格空缺处所填单词的正确形式,每空一词。

Taking notes

1.____

The information that is 2.___ by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.

Stagesw

Before

★ Review the notes you have taken to 3. what was covered.

★Ready to understand new information.

During Class

★Listen to your teacher carefully.

★Be sure to include the important points.

★Write them down quickly .

After Class

★ Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.

★Ask for your 4. help.

London used to be "foggy" for the same reason that cities like Beijing' or Chongqing are "foggy~ today. The "fog was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog. In other words, it was made by air pollution In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London's smog problem had become so bad that the-government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could bum coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”. .

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of' problem with air pollution that . London faced 40 0r 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people's houses If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy(经济) and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel (燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution . As a result,there are fewer "pea-soupers" in Beijing than there used to be.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A.There was too much smoke in the sky.

B.People burnt too much coal in the houses.

C.There were too many factories in the city.

D. The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.

2. How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A.Many factories in the city were closed

B.There was not so much fog in the winter later.

C.People paid more attention to cleaning their city.

D. A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.

3.What does the 'underlined word "pea-soupers" refer to?

A. 烟尘 B. 吸烟 C. 毒气 D. 煤气

4. In China, air pollution is more difficult to solve Which of the following is not the reason?.

A. Most pollution comes from the factories

B.Chinese government pays little attention to it.

C.Changing from 'coal to cleaner fuel is quite expensive

D. If factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would .lose their jobs.

5. What's the text mainly about? .

A.Air pollution in Beijing and Chongqing.

B. Air pollution in London

C.Air pollution: different cities, different ways

D. Coal burning.

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