题目内容

【题目】 On a sunny day last Januarypeople went to Las Vegas to see small cars that looked more like colorful eggs than ordinary ones. The automobiles were electricrolled on two wheels instead of four and held only two passengers. Thanks to their small sizesix of the cars would fit in a parking spot. If the idea of parking such a small car makes you nervousdon't worry. These cars can park themselves and return to their owners when called by a cell phone.

The automobile is called the ENV. It is built by the car company General Motorsor GMand points to what future cars might be like. One daysuch small electric cars might safely shuttle people aroundespecially in crowded cities.

Scientists and engineers are finding new ways to make cars safer and smarter and use less energy. New cars may help your health by reminding you to take medicine. If it's electricyour car may send you a text reminding you to plug(插上)it in. Cars will talk to other carsyour computeryour phone and almost any other device(设备).They'll help drivers save energy and watch out for other drivers and walkers.

This is the future of automobiles: safersmarter and more energy-saving. They might even drive themselves down the highway or through a city. You can sit back and enjoy the ride.

1What do ENV cars look like?

A.Ordinary cars.B.Stones.

C.Eggs.D.Plane heads.

2How are ENV cars?

Safer. 

Smarter.

More energy-using.

More energy-saving.

A.①②B.②④

C.①②③D.①②④

3What does the underlined word “shuttle” in Paragraph Two mean in English?

A.showB.carry

C.turnD.look

4What is the author's attitude(态度)towards the future of cars?

A.He likes it.

B.He doesn't like it.

C.He doesn't mind.

D.He can't stand it.

【答案】

1C

2D

3B

4A

【解析】

文章大意:文章主要介绍了在去年一月的一个阳光明媚的日子里,人们聚在拉斯维加斯的一个停车场里,他们来观看一种新汽车。

1细节理解题。根据第一段第一行中的“looked more like colorful eggs”以及第二段第一句The automobile is called the ENV可知,看起来像五彩缤纷的鸭蛋,故选C

2细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二行The automobile is called the ENV. It is built by the car company General Motorsor GMand points to what future cars might be like可知,the ENV可能是未来汽车的发展方向,再根据最后一段第一行“This is the future of automobiles: safersmarter and more energy-saving.”可知,ENV cars会更安全、更智能、更节能,故选D

3词义猜测题。show“展示carry“承载,搬运turn“look“。此处such small electric cars might safely shuttle people around表示载着人们到处走carry最接近shuttle的意思,故选B

4推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一行“You can sit back and enjoy the ride.”可知,作者看好未来汽车的发展方向,故选A

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【题目】根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Did you know that tea ,the most popular drink in the worldafter waterwas invented by accidentMany people believe that tea was first drunk about 5 ,000 years agoIt is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some timeIt produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown waterIt was quite delicious ,and so ,one of the world's favorite drinks was invented

A few thousand years later ,Lu Yu ,"the saint of tea" ,mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha JingThe book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make teaIt also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used

It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuriesIn England ,tea didn't appear until around 1660 ,but in less than 100 years ,it had become the national drinkThe tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th centuryThis helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the worldEven though many people now know about tea culture ,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea

An accidental invention--tea

Invent tea

Cha Jing

1

*Tea leaves fell into the water that Shen Nong2.

*Shen Nong drank tea 3about 5000 years ago.

Describe how to grow tea plants and4.

*Discuss the producer(产地)of the finest tea leaves

and the water to be used.

*The English regarded tea as the national drink5

century.

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and the tea plant.

【题目】 We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to buy a car because we had sold the one we had in England before leaving home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was ____. I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet_____driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it_____so we went together to_____it. We paid for the car and signed the papers. They told us that there was_____petrol to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The nearest garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there ___. But when I turned into main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing towards me. I got out of ____as fast as I could by backing into the garage_____and the man behind shouted at me.

" It's such a problem to_____to drive on the right side, isn’t it?"my wife said. “Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for ____ ,"I replied. " You had better go carefully on the way home,"my wife said, "You’d be sorry if you had an accident on the first day,wouldn't you?"While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English, "Would you mind telling me when you are thinking of leaving? Or are you going to sit in your car all day?"

1A.rightB.readyC.fixedD.sold

2A.sure ofB.satisfied withC.interested inD.used to

3A.on my ownB.right awayC.in a hurryD.on the way

4A.receiveB.bringC.orderD.fetch

5A.littleB.enoughC.muchD.no

6A.latelyB.directlyC.safelyD.slowly

7A.their wayB.the garageC.their sightD.the car

8A.at lastB.once moreC.as usualD.as well

9A.prepareB.continueC.chooseD.remember

10A.discussionB.adventureC.experimentD.practice

【题目】 Lisa has been to Antarctica (南极洲). Here is a page from her.

Tuesday December 2

We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.

We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

It turned clear at 9: 30 and we took off at 10: 30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.

Wednesday December 3

After waking up in the Antarctica for the first time today, I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.

We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2℃ today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!

Thursday December 4

I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctica. I’m told it’s a bit colder today, about minus 5℃, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

Saturday December 6

Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving—slowly thankfully.

1Lisa sat outside wearing a jacket on .

A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday

2 could stop Lisa from leaving Stanley for Rothera.

A.Strong windsB.Thick clouds

C.Mountains of iceD.Low temperatures

3The underlined word “go off” most probably means .

A.leaveB.changeC.guardD.watch

4Lisa felt during her stay in the Antarctica.

A.afraidB.nervousC.amazedD.bored

5What left Lisa a deep impression about Rothera was that .

A.people walked around in T-shirtsB.there was a special training course

C.the weather was sometimes warmD.the scenery changed every day

6From the article we can know this is a page from Lisa’s .

A.notebooksB.diariesC.homeworkD.books

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