题目内容
8.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列句子.Have you ever thought of living in a desert?This may happen in the future.Scientists are trying to irrigate(灌溉)the deserts to enable plants to grow.If this happens and deserts can be changed into good land,people will be able to grow food and live in the desert.It is an unfortunate fact that more and more green land on Earth is turning into desert.Some scientists believe this is the fault of humans who do not take care of the planet and treat the Earth poorly.It is difficult for the scientists to fight against this as their work takes time and the cooperation of many people.
In some places the land remains green even though there is very little rainfall.This is because of the type of plants that grow in these area.In such places small green plants cover the ground,protecting it from the hot sun which can dry out the land very quickly.These plants also prevent the wind from blowing away the rich soils.As a result,when there is a period of rainfall the plants are able to hold the water.
76.Scientists are finding ways to changethe deserts intogood land.
77.People will be able to live and grow food in the deserts.(T/F)T
78.Good land is turning into desert more slowly than it is being changed back into good land.(英译汉)好的土地变成沙漠要比沙漠变回好的土地要缓慢
79.Are small green plants necessary in dry places?Yes,they are
80.What can plants do when it rains?They can hold the water.
分析 文章大意:你有没有想过生活在一个沙漠吗?这可能发生在未来,科学家们正在努力灌溉沙漠使植物生长.如果发生这种情况,沙漠变成肥沃的土地,人们将能够种植粮食和生活在沙漠,是越来越多的绿色土地地球正在变成沙漠的一个不幸的事实.在一些地方,土地仍然是绿色,即使有降雨很少.这是因为在这些地区生长的植物类型.在这样的地方小型绿色植物覆盖地面,保护它免受炎热的太阳,干燥的土地很快.这些植物也防止风吹走的肥沃的土壤.因此,当有一个降雨周期的植物都能保持水.
解答 76.the deserts,good land 77.T
78.好的土地变成沙漠要比沙漠变回好的土地要缓慢 79.Yes,they are 80.They can hold the water.
76题答案:the deserts,good land 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段If this happens and deserts can be changed into good land,people will be able to grow food and live in the desert.如果发生这种情况,沙漠可以变成良田,人们就能在沙漠中种植食物和生活.可知是把沙漠变绿地,故答案是.
77题答案:T考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段people will be able to grow food and live in the desert人们将能够种植粮食和生活在沙漠中可知 是正确的,故答案是T.
78题答案:好的土地变成沙漠要比沙漠变回好的土地要缓慢.考查翻译题,根据题干Good land is turning into desert more slowly than it is being changed back into good land,从句中的than可知是一个比较级句子,turn into变成,故答案是好的土地变成沙漠要比沙漠变回好的土地要缓慢.
79题答案:Yes,they are 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第二段such places small green plants cover the ground,protecting it from the hot sun which can dry out the land very quickly这样的地方小的绿色植物覆盖地面,可以很快干燥的土地,保护它免受炎热的太阳,可知 是有必须的,故答案是Yes,they are.
80题答案:They can hold the water细节题.根据文中的第二段As a result,when there is a period of rainfall the plants are able to hold the water.因此,当有一段时间的降雨植物能够保存水份.答案是They can hold the water.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
| A. | mind | B. | like | C. | stand | D. | think |
| different million allow one similar to |
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| A. | going | B. | to go | C. | go | D. | goes |