题目内容
12.A CCTV program,News One Plus One,reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people for a year.
Do we have too much food?Of course not.According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.Last November,Li Hong,a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son.Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips:
1.Do not order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat.If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home.
2.Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food.Some food may not taste great,but your body needs it.
3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don't buy too much,especially for vegetables and fruit.
46.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010according to the UN World Food Program?C
A.200million.
B.Six million.
C.925million.
D.625million.
47.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?D
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.
48.The underlined word"leftover"meansB in Chinese.
A.过期的
B.剩余的
C.腐烂的
D.难吃的
49.According to the passage,we shouldn't waste food becauseA.
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous
50.Which of the following is a good way to save food?B
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D.Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.
分析 【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了世界上的粮食短缺问题,并对如何节约粮食提出了三点建议.从而告诉我们不要浪费粮食.
解答 46 C 细节理解题.根据文章第二段:According to the UN World Food Program,there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010,especially in developing countries.可知通过联合国世界粮食组织数据,在2010年全世界有925000000人饿死.故选C.
47 D 推理判断题.根据文章第四段:Luckily,a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.可知幸运的是,有许多的人已经意识到节约粮食的重要性,所以作者是想要通过这个故事告诉我们许多中国人不赞成浪费食物的行为.故选D.
48 B 词义猜测题.根据文章第四段:Last November,Li Hong,a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing,got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son.可知去年11月.李红是一名南京的一家餐厅的女服务员,她被解雇的原因是因为她把剩下的菜拿回家给她儿子.结合语境,此处能带回家给孩子吃的食物,一定是剩余的食物.故选B.
49 A 细节理解题.根据文章第一段:"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)."But sadly,many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines:Don't waste food.可知谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦,粮食来得不容易.故选A.
50 B 细节理解题.根据文章第六段:If you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home.可知如果你不能吃完所有的食物,就把剩下的带回家.故选B.
点评 首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
Time went by.The boy (75)C up.One day,he came back to the tree and said,"I want to play with toys,but I need money to buy them.""You can pick my apples and
(76)B them,"the tree said.Then the boy took all the apples,but he disappeared for a long time.
One day,the boy returned and the tree was very excited."Come and play with me,"the tree said."Idon't have time to play,I have to work for my family.We need a (77)A,"the boy replied."You can cut my branches to build it,"said the tree.So the boy cut all the branches off and left(78)D.But~e tree didn't hear from the boy for a long time and was again(79)A.
Finally,the boy returned after many years.The tree said,"Sorry,I don't have anything for you now.""I'm tired.I just need a place to rest,"the boy replied."Good!Old tree roots are the best place to rest,"said the tree.The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with mars.
Actually,the tree stands for our (80)B.Like the apple tree,they give us everything we need.
| 75.A) woke | B) got | C) grew | D) stayed |
| 76.A) eat | B) sell | C) buy | D) wash |
| 77.A) house | B) tree | C) car | D) job |
| 78.A) angrily | B) sadly | C) lonely | D) happily |
| 79.A) sad | B) excited | C) happy | D) fired |
| 80.A) guests | B) parents | C) doctors | D) customers. |
She looked so strange that her (32)A didn't want her any more.She was brought to the centre.But I thought,"Minnie was kind and sweet.No one should laugh at her strange looking."So I gave Minnie a good bath and (33)D her in the newspaper:"Funny-looking dog,kind and sweet,needs loving (34)B."
Later,a boy called me,but I warned him that Minnie was (35)C.However,the boy told me that his grandfather's sixteen-year-old dog had just died.They wanted to keep Minnie very much.Hearing these words,I said that they could take Minnie away.I combed (梳) her hair,and gave her a good bath.Then we waited for them to arrive.
At last,an old car stopped in front of the pet rescue centre.Two kids (36)D to the door.They put Minnie into their arms and rushed out to their grandfather,who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to see his reaction (反应).
Inside the car,the grandfather put Minnie in his arms and (37)C her soft hair.She looked very relaxed and happy."She's perfect,and I like her!"the old man said.I was (38)B that Minnie had found a good owner.Just at that time,I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color-he was blind.
After that summer vacation,I missed Minnie so much.So I went back to the grandfather's house.The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie (39)Athe way.I could see both of them were happy."Minnie is the most beautiful dog in my eyes,"said the grandfather,"I've(40)C felt happier before!"Hearing this,I was pretty happy!
| 31.A.hide | B.warm | C.protect | D.cover |
| 32.A.owner | B.leader | C.teacher | D.partner |
| 33.A.introduced | B.reported | C.praised | D.advertised |
| 34.A.school | B.family | C.hospital | D.zoo |
| 35.A.sick | B.dirty | C.ugly | D.dangerous |
| 36.A.jumped | B.stepped | C.walked | D.raced |
| 37.A.tidied | B.cleaned | C.touched | D.pulled |
| 38.A.peaceful | B.thankful | C.careful | D.powerful |
| 39.A.leading | B.taking | C.giving | D.making |
| 40.A.just | B.ever | C.never | D.still. |