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It’s a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The light is slowly fading, but all over Britain people are working in their gardens. They’re digging, cutting leaves and planting new weeds. By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colors.

The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. You can, of course, just grow house plants inside or on your balcony.

Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden. You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell, or grew herbs to make medicine.

In the nineteenth century, however, gardening became a hobby. About the same time, better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers, onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they grew wild in other countries before.

In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked-after gardens. This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland. It’s already won four prizes for its beauty. People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables, but don’t expect to win. Britain’s biggest carrot is almost six meters long!

A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens. Look at the diagram which shows their answers.

1.Most of the British love to spend time in _____.

A. fishing B. hunting C. gardening D. farming

2.Only ____ houses in Britain don’t have a garden.

A. 10% B. 20% C. 50% D. 70%

3.Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that ______.

A. people feel it important to spend time in the garden

B. only rich people had a garden in old days

C. the big gardens have lasted for a long time

D. there are vegetables and plants in the gardens

4.The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from _____.

A. England B. Wales C. Northern Ireland D. India

5.According to the diagram, more people prefer to grow _____ than potatoes.

A. roses B. tomatoes C. herbs D. strawberries

6.The underlined words “better transport” refers to the following except ______.

A. by train B. by sea C. by car D. by bike

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Can you imagine (想象) you can fish (钓鱼) in your home on a cold winter day? Now we are going to tell you about a special kind of house——ice fishing house. Staying in such a house, you can even do the fishing and watch TV at the same time.

In North America (北美) and North Europe (北欧) ,many people like fishing on the ice in cold winter. But it9s too cold to stay out in winter, so people think of making an ice fishing house. An ice fishing house is set (放置) on the ice. The ice must be strong enough to carry it. In the house, people can dig holes (挖洞) in the ice and begin fishing.

People can have a lot of fun in their ice fishing houses. Some houses look pretty. In the houses, there are enough things for everyday use. Some have a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. After fishing, people can cook the fish and enjoy their dinner. How great!

Today, most of the ice fishing houses are made of light materials. People can move (移动) them “after fish”. Would you like to fish in an ice fishing house? You will like it!

1.People in_______ like fishing in the ice fishing house.

A. North England B. North Japan C. North China D. North America

2.A fishing house may have______.

A. a garden B. a balcony C. a bathroom D. a dining room

3.What can't people do in the ice fishing house?

A. Watch TV and fish at the same time. B. Dig some holes and fish.

C. Swim with their friends. D. Cook the fish and enjoy their dinner.

4.What's the ice fishing house like?

A. It is made of ice. B. It is light and you can move it.

C. It has some holes in the wall. D. It is strong and heavy.

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Fish on a cold winter day B. Stay out in cold winter

C. Ice fishing houses D. Enjoy dinner in the ice houses

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