题目内容
18.When Li Meng chose to learn biological science at university,he believed that a popular major(专业,主修课程)would later find him a good job.However,things changed when he graduated; he had to spend a whole year job hunting and finally got a position as a biology teacher.Biological science is among the 15college majors with high unemployment(失业)rates,from 2012to 2013,according to a list released by China's Ministry of Education on Oct 14.Some other popular majors such as marketing,animation(动画),tourism management and E-commerce are all on the list.
How did these majors lose their popularity?Huang Jin,secretary of the Communist Youth League committee at Guangxi University,said that many popular majors are set up in too many universities and the lead to tough competition in certain fields.Besides that,many universities open popular majors to attract students,but they could not ensure the education quality.
Although some students have decided not to choose these majors,experts suggest that the list could only be one reference(参考).There is more to consider,such as personal interests and strong points.
What's more,the popularity of a major may change; the knowledge you've gained would not.
"However lower the employment rate is,you can get a good job as long as you are good enough,"said Niu Yuxi,an English major at Guilin University of Technology in Guangxi.
Beyond that,university is more than a perpetration for a good job."University is not only a place for career training.We should also value the moral education,"said Yang Yuliang,president of Fudan University,at the opening ceremony of the new semester.
88.Which subject did Li Meng major in at university?Biological Science
89.What kind of job did he get finally?Biology teacher
90.List three majors which are among the 15college majors with high unemployment rates.
marketing,animation,tourism management
91.Why did these majors become less popular?(in no more than 10words)
Because oftough competition andlow education quality.
92.Experts suggests that students should not choose these majors any more,don't they?
No,they don't
93.Will you choose one of the less popular majors?Why/why not?Yes,I will.I believe that a less popular will later find him a good job.
分析 文章大意:主要描述了一些大学的热门专业的学生就业难的问题.但如果你够优秀还是可以找到合适的工作,同时也谈了学校不仅传授知识,也重视道德教育.
解答 88.Biological Science.89.Biology teacher.90.Marketing,animation,tourism management
91.Because of tough competition and low education quality. 91.No,they don't. 92.Yes,I will.I believe that a less popular will later find him a good job.
88题答案:Biological Science考查细节理解题,根据文中的When Li Meng chose to learn biological science at university可知是生物科学,故答案是Biological Science.
89题答案:Biology teacher考查细节理解题,根据文中的 finally got a position as a biology teacher可知是生物老师,故答案是Biology teacher.
90题答案:Marketing,animation,tourism management 考查细节理解题,根据文中的二段Some other popular majors such as marketing,animation(动画),tourism management and E-commerce are all on the list.可知 市场营销、动画、旅游管理和电子商务等其他热门专业都在榜单上,故答案是marketing,animation,tourism management.
91题答案:Because of tough competition and low education quality考查细节理解题,根据文中的三段said that many popular majors are set up in too many universities and the lead to tough competition in certain fields.Besides that,many universities open popular majors to attract students,but they could not ensure the education quality许多高校开设了许多热门专业,导致了某些领域的激烈竞争,许多大学开设了热门专业以吸引学生,但不能保证教育质量可知竞争激烈,不能保证质量,故答案是Because of tough competition and low education quality.
92题答案:No,they don't考查细节理解题,根据文中的六段However lower the employment rate is,you can get a good job as long as you are good enough,"said Niu Yuxi不管就业率如何,只要你足够优秀,你就能找到一份好工作可知还是建议去好学校上大学,故答案是No,they don't.
93题答案:Yes,I will.I believe that a less popular will later find him a good job考查细节理解题,因为现在不热门,毕业后可能热门,会很容易找到工作,不能随波逐流,故答案是Yes,I will.I believe that a less popular will later find him a good job.
点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
Chinese value(价值观) and American value
As a Chinese-American student,I have much to say about the value differences between the two countries.
American kids love to make money by themselves.Chinese kids always ask money from their parents.So American kids spend more money than they have,but Chinese kids spend less money and they have money left in the bank.
American parents think going to an expensive and famous college is not useful.Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good colleges even if it means that they have to sell everything they have.
American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out with their friends if they come back home at the right time.Chinese students aren't allowed to do so in middle or high school.
American parents support and encourage their children all the time while Chinese parents think that criticism(批评) is the best love in the world.So American parents only look at their children's good side.Chinese parents seem to only see their children's bad side.
I don't want to say which culture is better because both cultures have their pros and cons.
根据短文内容,完成下面表格.
| Differences | 81.American value | Chinese value |
| Money | They make money 82.by themselves and spend more than they have. | They get money from their parents and spend less money. |
| Education | It's not useful 83.to send their children to good\expensive and famous colleges. | It is important to send their children to good colleges. |
| Making friends | Children can go out with their friends if they return at the right time | Parents don't 84.allow their children to do so when they are in middle or high school. |
| The attitude to their children | They support and encourage their children and only look at their children's good side. | They think criticism 85.is better than any other love in the world,so they only see their children's bad side. |
| Ben,15,Guangzhou,Guangdong I got through a hard time in Junior 2when my grades suddenly dropped(下降) a lot.I faced great pressure.In the following summer vacation,I worked hard by studying for 10hours a day.It was crazy,but when I became one of the top students again,I felt everything had been worthwhile(值得的). |
| Julie,15,Beijing |
| John,14,Hangzhou,Zhejiang |
A.压力
B.不公平
C.重量
D.优越感
46.Which of the following isn't John's reward during junior school?D
A.Make the bed
B.Get along well with roommates.
C.Make a schedule to arrange time
D.Become one of the top students.
47.From the passage we can know thatB.
A.John is the oldest among the three students.
B.Ben is a hard-working and clever boy.
C.Ben,John,and Julie are from the same city.
D.Julie felt sorry because she ate a lot of local food.
Japan Most schools demand (要求) that students wear uniforms,such as sports suits or skirts.Some Japanese schools tell students that they may not go to movies,leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from the school.
The US For safety,at some US schools,students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day.This makes sure students won't fall over on the slippery (滑的) floors and keep the schools clean.Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings,as it is difficult to clean up.And if students chew gum in class,they may not concentrate on their study.
Britain Students shouldn't wear strange hairstyles in some British schools.But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup.Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during the 2002World Cup.But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules had changed since then.
根据短文内容,完成表格.
| Country | Special school rules |
| Japan | ①Students should wear uniforms,such as sports suits or skirts. ②Students may not go to movies,leave home after sunset or play video games (68)without permission (from the school ). |
| The US | ①Students must wear(69)(a pair of ) indoor shoes at some US schools. ②Students shouldn't (70)chew gum in many US school buildings or in class. |
| Britain | Students aren't allowed (71)to wear/have strange hairstyles in some Britain schools. |