题目内容
7．College is an exciting time to learn and to make friends that will last a lifetime．Many students do not like to worry about money，and they would rather not think about it．But，it doesn't matter whether a student's parents pay for everything，or whether the students work part-time to help pay for his or her education．All students can get into money trouble if they're not careful．The cost of a college education can be quite expensive．In English-speaking countries，the average（平均的）cost per student per year is well over US﹩10，000．Students must also pay for books，paper，pens，and etc．These can cost﹩500to﹩1，000per year．Students who live in university housing pay thousand more per year for room and board（住宿）．Add money for clothes，travel，and other personal expenses，and the cost of one year at a university can be﹩20，000to﹩30，000or more．
Students need to spend their money carefully．At most universities，advisors can give students advice on how to budget（预算） their money．They suggest this：at the start of a school term，write down your income； for example，money you will get from your family or a part-time job．Then，list all of your expenses．Put your expenses into two groups：those that change （food，phone，books，travel），and those that will stay the same （tuition，room and board）．Add together all of your expenses．Are they more than your income？Do you have enough money，or do you need more？
Learning not to spend more money than you have is not always easy．But for many，it is easier than borrowing money from family or friends．
56．How much will a college student spend in total every year？C
A．﹩10，000per year
B．﹩15，000per year
C．﹩30，000per year
D．﹩500per year
57．Students who live in university pay thousands more per year forA．
A．rooms
B．clothes
C．travelling
D．books
58．Expenses that do not change includeA．
A．tuition
B．clothes
C．phone
D．food
59．What can we infer from the passage？B
A．College students needn't worry about money．
B．It's important to follow the advisors'advice．
C．Students can spend more than their income．
D．Borrowing money from others is very easy．
60．What is the passage mainly about？D
A．The cost of a college education
B．How to pay for a college education
C．How to borrow money from family
D．Spending money wisely at college．
分析 这篇短文介绍了在学校里的学生要学会花钱，否则你会陷入金钱麻烦，以及你应该怎样管理自己的钱．
解答 56-60：CAABD
56．C 细节理解题．根据第二段：Add money for clothes，travel，and other personal expenses，and the cost of one year at a university can be 20，000to30，000 or more．可知，一个大学生一年的花费要在2万到3万之间．故选C．
57．A 细节理解题．根据第二段：Students who live in university housing pay thousands more per year for room and board（住宿）．可知，住在大学宿舍的学生每年为住宿支付数千美元．故应该选A．
58．A 细节理解题．根据第三段：those that change （food，phone，books，travel），and those that will stay the same （tuition，room and board）．可知可以改变的开支包括食物、电话、书籍、旅行和那些不变的开支包括学费、房和船的开支．故选A．
59．B 综合理解题．这篇短文介绍了在学校里的学生要学会花钱，否则你会陷入金钱麻烦，以及你应该怎样管理自己的钱．所以我们要听取建议者的建议．故选B．
60．D 主旨归纳题．根据文章大意这篇短文介绍了在学校里的学生要学会花钱，否则你会陷入金钱麻烦，以及你应该怎样管理自己的钱．要明知花钱，故答案是D．
点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
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18．Almost all of us have unpleasant habits．We all want to get rid of （摆脱）them，but we don't know proper ways．Here's some advice．
1．Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior．Look at the reasons very often．
2．It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits．If you get angry easily，for example，you can go out for a walk．
3．Decide what you'll do to reward （奖励） yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits．
4．If you get too heavy，keep junk food out of your house．
5．Bad habits develop over years，so you can't get rid of them very soon．So you should be patient．
6．Don't be afraid to ask others for support．You can talk to your friends，family or other people．When you talk to them，they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from
yourself．
1．Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior．Look at the reasons very often．
2．It's clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits．If you get angry easily，for example，you can go out for a walk．
3．Decide what you'll do to reward （奖励） yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits．
4．If you get too heavy，keep junk food out of your house．
5．Bad habits develop over years，so you can't get rid of them very soon．So you should be patient．
6．Don't be afraid to ask others for support．You can talk to your friends，family or other people．When you talk to them，they might be able to provide some advice that you can't get from
yourself．
| How to Get Rid of Bad Habits | |
| Make a list | Write down（71）（all the reasons） whyyou want to get rid of your bad habits． |
| Join in some activities | You'd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits． |
| Give yourself a reward | Decide how to reward yourself if you（72）succeed/are successful/get successin getting rid of your bad habits． |
| Keep off your bad habits | Stay away from（73）junk food if you want to be thinner |
| Be patient | It's （74）hard/difficult/not easy/impossibleto get rid of a bad habit in a short time． |
| Ask for help | When you talk to others，they may give you（75）some advice/some ideas/some suggestions/help． |
15．Self-respect is a very important part of a great life．Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about one's characters，abilities and beliefs．If we are short of self-respect，we will be unsafe．Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us．The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect．
There is great social stress from parents，work and society to become a certain person and to achieve certain goals．A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you．Other people think you should behave in a certain way，but it doesn't mean they are right．Everyone needs to follow his or her own path．Even if others don't respect your decision，it is important that you do．
Nobody likes criticism（批评）．To keep a sense of self-respect，we need to learn how to deal with criticism．Don't take criticism personally．Don't get sad by the things other people say or do．Maybe it is completely untrue，so pay no attention to it．If there is some truth，we can use it to develop our characters．However，it is important not to take criticism too personally．
Jealousy（嫉妒） of other people's success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect．Jealousy is simply envy of other people's success．We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success．The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us．The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others'success．
If you have no respect for others，how can you have self-respect？It isn't right to feel better by putting others down．If we look for good qualities in other people，it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves．
Forgive others and yourself．Don't live in the past，but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations．If your mind is full of problems in the past，you will always feel ashamed and sad．Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people．
Sometimes we work with the best of motives（动机） only to be disappointed by the result．It is the nature of life that things will not turn out as we hoped，but it is a mistake to link our sense of self-respect to the achievement of targets．
There is great social stress from parents，work and society to become a certain person and to achieve certain goals．A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you．Other people think you should behave in a certain way，but it doesn't mean they are right．Everyone needs to follow his or her own path．Even if others don't respect your decision，it is important that you do．
Nobody likes criticism（批评）．To keep a sense of self-respect，we need to learn how to deal with criticism．Don't take criticism personally．Don't get sad by the things other people say or do．Maybe it is completely untrue，so pay no attention to it．If there is some truth，we can use it to develop our characters．However，it is important not to take criticism too personally．
Jealousy（嫉妒） of other people's success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect．Jealousy is simply envy of other people's success．We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success．The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us．The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others'success．
If you have no respect for others，how can you have self-respect？It isn't right to feel better by putting others down．If we look for good qualities in other people，it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves．
Forgive others and yourself．Don't live in the past，but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations．If your mind is full of problems in the past，you will always feel ashamed and sad．Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people．
Sometimes we work with the best of motives（动机） only to be disappointed by the result．It is the nature of life that things will not turn out as we hoped，but it is a mistake to link our sense of self-respect to the achievement of targets．
| Title | How to develop respect for yourself |
| Theme | Keeping a sense of self-respect is of great （56）importance to a great life． |
| Idea of self-respect | Self-respect is a feeling of being happy with one's characters，abilities and beliefs．It can make one （57）improve self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in one's life． |
| Ways to develop Self-respect | Being true to yourself Believe in your own values and （58）follow your own path． |
| Learning to deal with criticism ●Never get（59）unhappy by things other people do or say． ●Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from true criticism． | |
| Avoiding jealousy ●Jealousy will lead to the （60）loss of your happiness and self-respect． ●Learn to be happy when others become（61）successful． | |
| Respecting others ●It is （62）wrong to feel better by putting others down． ●Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more（63）easily． | |
| Forgiving Move on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself． Don't let your mind filled （64）with the mistakes in the past． | |
| Remembering your motives，not your（65）result It is normal that we work with strong motives，but fail to make achievement． |
A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano．She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist．When the evening arrived，they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage（舞台）．Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran off．
19．That was when my son was 6years old．My son is now 22but whenever I look at him even as a grown man，I remember the small child with （31）B．
Our cat was ready to give birth．And like all young children，my son was very interested in the （32）Aof the babies．During the following week，he never stopped begging me for a chance to witness （见证）it．At last，I agreed．I answered all his questions and prepared him the best （33）Che might not be shocked or frightened．
That （34）D when my son arrived home，one baby cat had been born．He was so（35）Aat what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat's stomach and feel the other babies（36）C．When the mother cat began to （37）Bvery loudly，it was clear that the second baby was on its way．My son watched but never said a word．Then he asked me，"Mum，why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes？"I explained that it was not a hurtful pain（38）D a pain of great pleasure for the mother．
When the birth of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat，my son suddenly hugged （拥抱） me with tears rolling down his face，saying，"Mum，I'm sorry for the（39）AI brought you to have me．"My heart almost stopped．With a（n） （40）Bchoice of words，I told him that his birth had brought me nothing but smiles，and that I would like to go through it 100 times．
Now my son is a grown man，but he always remembers that night，for it was on that night that he finally understood what the word"love"meant．
Our cat was ready to give birth．And like all young children，my son was very interested in the （32）Aof the babies．During the following week，he never stopped begging me for a chance to witness （见证）it．At last，I agreed．I answered all his questions and prepared him the best （33）Che might not be shocked or frightened．
That （34）D when my son arrived home，one baby cat had been born．He was so（35）Aat what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat's stomach and feel the other babies（36）C．When the mother cat began to （37）Bvery loudly，it was clear that the second baby was on its way．My son watched but never said a word．Then he asked me，"Mum，why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes？"I explained that it was not a hurtful pain（38）D a pain of great pleasure for the mother．
When the birth of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat，my son suddenly hugged （拥抱） me with tears rolling down his face，saying，"Mum，I'm sorry for the（39）AI brought you to have me．"My heart almost stopped．With a（n） （40）Bchoice of words，I told him that his birth had brought me nothing but smiles，and that I would like to go through it 100 times．
Now my son is a grown man，but he always remembers that night，for it was on that night that he finally understood what the word"love"meant．
| 31．A．smiles | B．tears | C．interest | D．care |
| 32．A．birth | B．loss | C．performance | D．protection |
| 33．A．unless | B．until | C．so that | D．as if |
| 34．A．morning | B．afternoon | C．noon | D．night |
| 35．A．amazed | B．frightened | C．angry | D．sad |
| 36．A．jumping | B．sleeping | C．moving | D．growing |
| 37．A．laugh | B．cry | C．cough | D．shout |
| 38．A．or | B．so | C．and | D．but |
| 39．A．pain | B．danger | C．harm | D．fear |
| 40．A．hopeful | B．careful | C．useless | D．informal． |
16．-Welcome toC hina!
- ！（ ）
- ！（ ）
| A． | OK | B． | Yes | C． | Thank you |