题目内容
【题目】【浙江省台州市2015年中考英语试题】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
【1】I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school.
【2】Linda used to be too shy to speak in , but now she is outgoing.
【3】The man asked , “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”
【4】For your health, for your , keep away from the drugs(毒品).
【5】The table manners in France are quite different from , but I am getting used to them.
【答案】
【1】since
【2】public
【3】politely
【4】safety
【5】ours
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】句意：是自从来到这所学校，我已经交了很多朋友。这个句子有明显的时态特征，看到have made, 就可得知选since.故填since
【2】句意：Linda 之前在公众面前很害羞，但是现在她很外向。in public 在公众，在公共场所，考查的是一个固定词组，故填public
【3】句意：那个男人有礼貌地问：“你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？”这道题考查形容词变副词，根据句意，应该选择polite, 副词修饰动词，所以把polite变形为politely, asked politely 有礼貌地问。故填politely
【4】句意：为了你的健康，安全，请远离毒品。这道题考查的名词，根据句意，应该选择safety, your 是形容词，形容词修饰名词，safety本身就是名词，意思是安全，所以保持原形，不用变形。故填safety
【5】句意：法国的餐桌礼仪跟我们国家的餐桌礼仪有相当的不同，但是我已经对它习以为常了。这道题考查的是一个名词性物主代词，根据句意，这句话应当选our, 并把our 变形ours ，表示我们国家的餐桌礼仪，替代前面出现的餐桌礼仪。故填ours
【题目】【北京市2015年中考英语试题】阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 【1】__________ , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 【2】_____The letter said,
Dear Sally.
I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.
Love to you and the kids,
Ben
On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 【3】__________ , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
【4】____________ . He said, “It’s illegal (非法的)to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented (租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. 【5】_____________ .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing.
A. So they sent a letter to Sally B. After a while, a policeman came C. The elephant ran into Sally’s yard D. They wanted Ben to watch the video E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip |
【题目】“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.
Spelling To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly. |
Pronunciation How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word. |
Meaning You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”. |
Use How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(拥有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”. |
根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。
【1】Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?
A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a
C. b→c→a→d D.a→b→d→c
【2】What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?
A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.
B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.
C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.
D. We don’t need to know the stress when we pronounce a word .
【3】The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 回收 B. 搬家 C. 抛洒 D. 去除
【4】Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.
A. Your B. Yours sincerely
C. Sincerely yours D. Yours
【5】From the passage, we know that ____________.
A. how to learn vocabulary
B. the importance of learning vocabulary.
C. why we like English
D. why we learn English
