题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs(传统) about dragons.
On the day in ancient times(古代), people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker (细须)" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
（1）The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ______ festivals.
A.English
B.French
C.Chinese
D.American
（2）______ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A.March 10
B.February 2
C.March 4
D.March 8
（3）On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?
A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.
（4）One custom that has remained is ______ according to the passage.
A.the cutting of hair
B.the dragon boating
C.to eat Zongzi
D.to eat mooncakes
（5）Which of the following is not true?
A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
C.People eat "dragon whisker" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth" on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头的时间，这个节日的由来，意义以及这个节日期间的一些风俗习惯。
（1）细节理解。根据文中句子"China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them"中国有很多个形形色色的节日，龙抬头就是其中之一，可知龙抬头是中国的一个节日，所以答案是C。
（2）细节理解。根据文中句子"This year，the day fell on March 10"今年龙抬头在3月10日，所以答案是A。
（3）推理判断。文中提到"On the day in ancient times，people put ashes （灰） in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". "在古代，人们将灰烬放在厨房，这样就能引领龙来到家里，因为在古代龙象征着丰收的季节，所以答案是C。
（4）细节理解。根据文中句子"Today，many customs have faded away （消退）. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair"许多庆祝龙抬头节日的风俗习惯都消失了，但有一个流传了下来，那就是理发，所以答案是A。
（5）推理判断。文中提到"This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar"龙抬头节日是阴历第二个月的第二天，A正确；文中提到"The dragon is important in Chinese culture"龙抬头在中国文化中很重要，B正确；文中提到"For example，people eat "dragon whisker （细须）"noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth" 在节日当天许多事物都重新命名，比如龙须面，C正确；文中提到"It stands for （代表） the start of spring and farming"龙抬头节日象征着春天和耕种，D错误，所以答案是D。
阅读快车系列答案【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
"Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力）. They care too much about our lives and studies," one student said.
"It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!" one student said angrily.
"Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all," another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, "After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!"
"I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher," said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, "Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them."
"Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home," another teacher said.
"In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about," said a teacher.
Voice of scientists:
Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.
The generation gap (代沟) students and parents as well as teachers | |
Voice of the students | ● Parents expect us too much and too much about our lives and studies. |
Voice of the | ● Some children keep themselves in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. |
Voice of the teachers | ● The power teachers have kept students away from them. |
Voice of scientists | ● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be when they face failure. |
【题目】选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
stamp fell everywhere except poor |
（1）I couldn't find my pen, I looked for it .
（2）All the other boys in my class went boating last week me.
（3）I went to Shanghai last year and in love with it.
（4）I'd like to collect because they are interesting.
（5）His family is and he isn't able to go to senior high school.