题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1Don’ t ________(提到) this problem this evening.I don’ t want to talk about it.

2The bridge broke down in the last __________(地震).

3No man can be a good ________(统治者) unless he has first been ruled.

4You should regard the ________ (顾客)as your gods. So you should speak politely.

5Protecting the environment is a ________(全国的) problem.

【答案】

1mention

2earthquake

3ruler

4customers

5national

【解析】

1句意今天晚上没有提到这个问题,我不想谈这件事。根据汉语提示可知,用mentionDon’ t是否定祈使句,后接动词原形。故填:mention。

2句意桥在上次地震中倒塌了。根据汉语提示可知,用earthquake。last earthquake上次地震因此填earthquake

3句意任何人都不能成为一个好统治者,除非他首先被统治。根据汉语提示可知,用ruler。名词前有冠词a,因此用单数。故填:ruler。

4句意你应该把顾客视为你的上帝。所以你说话要有礼貌。根据汉语提示可知,用customer。由名词gods可知,前面的顾客用复数。故填:customers

5句意保护环境是一个民族问题。根据汉语提示可知,用nationproblem是名词,前面用形容词做定语。故填:national。

该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据中文提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。

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【题目】We're trees. We've lived on the earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we give out oxygen and make air fresh. We can cool the air _____ you don't feel hot all the time; We help to ___ the soil(土壤)from being washed ____ . We give all kinds of fruits and wood to you. We are your friends. But you've never been interested in us, or pay any attention to us, so you hardly know _____about us.

We are now in great danger because of you humans. You're destroying us _____ a terrible speed. You're burning and cutting down millions of us each year. Every day one tree is ___but 30 trees are cut down. What would you do ____ all of us died? Without us, you wouldn't get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn't have enough material for buildings, furniture, ____ products. Therefore, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more______·

The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters ______pollution!

1A. because of B. as soon as C. even though D. so that

2A. support B. operate C. prevent D. produce

3A. away B. below C. around D. back

4A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

5A. in B. for C. at D. on

6A. built B. lost C. dropped D. planted

7A. before B. unless C. if D. whether

8A. flower B. paper C. water D. glass

9A. unfair B. serious C. seriously D. kindly

10A. through B. across C. against D. except

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