题目内容

【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。)

1A Yorkshire village has created a mini museum in a phone box. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ a Yorkshire village ________ a mini museum in a phone box.

2The detective interviewed Ben to get some information.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ the detective interview Ben?

3These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice. (保持句意不变)

These kids are _________ young _________ make a wise choice.

4He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. (改为宾语从句)

He can’t decide what _________ _________ buy for his mother’s birthday.

5You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card. (两句合并成一句)

You can pay the bill _________ in cash _________ by credit card.

6Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations. (改为反义疑问句)

Electronic brains seldom do wrong calculations, _________ _________?

7the city, succeeded in, a trick, capturing, through, they(连词成句)

______________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Has created

2Why did

3too to

4he will

5either or

6do they

7They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick.

【解析】

1句意:约克郡的一个村庄在电话亭里建了一个迷你博物馆。

本题考查一般疑问句,题中所给的陈述句是一个含有has的现在完成时态的陈述句。将此类陈述句(包含have/has/had)改为一般疑问句时,需要把have/has/had提到句首,其余词句的语序和形式保持不变,故填:Hascreated

2句意:为什么侦探要审问本?

本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分“to get some information获取一些信息”是侦探接见Ben的原因,故疑问词选择why。特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问词+助动词/系动词+主语+谓语+其他成分,由题中原句谓语动词interviewed可知,原句时态为一般过去时,故改写的句子时态也应该为一般过去时,助动词为did,故填:Whydid

3句意:这些孩子太小了,他们不能做出明智的选择。

本题考查句式的替换,so…that…意为以至于…”,原句意为这些孩子太小了,他们不能做出明智的选择。,改成后的句子去掉了否定词can’t,需要选择一个自带否定含义的句式,“too…to…”意为以至于不能…”,故填:tooto

4句意:他不知道为妈妈的生日买什么样的礼物。

根据句意,可知礼物还没有买,所以在改写成宾语从句时,宾语从句的时态应该改为一般将来时。同时特殊疑问句在作宾语从句时,语序需要调整为陈述句的语序,即特殊疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分,故填:hewill

5句意:你可以付现金也可以用信用卡付账。

本题主要考查选择关系的句式,原句为两个简单句,可以用“either……or……表示或者……或者……”表示选择关系,故填:eitheror

6句意:电子大脑很少做错误的计算,不是吗?

本题考查反义疑问句(前肯后否),原句主语是electronic brains,为可数名词的复数形式,且原句中有seldom一词,意为不常,机会不,因此反义疑问句的前半部分已经包含了否定意义,反义疑问句的后半部分应为肯定,故填:dothey

7句意:他们用一个诡计成功地占领了这座城市。

考查连词成句,the citya trickthey为名词,可以作主语或宾语;succeed in doing sth.意为成功做某事succeed incapturing应搭配在一起,意为成功夺取Through为介词,意为凭借,可以用于连接两个名。根据逻辑判断,题目的句意为他们成功夺取了这座城市,故句子主干为“they succeeded in capturing the city”,剩余的词语搭配起来成为句子状语through a trick,意为他们用一个诡计成功地占领了这座城市。,故填:They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick

陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否,要么前否后肯。这类反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩,表示惊奇,愤怒,讽刺,不服气等。

注意:当陈述部分有neverseldom hardlyfewlittlebarely scarcely nothingnonerarely no not no one nobody neither等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式。当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappydislikeunfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有undisno-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。

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【题目】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

With smiling eyes, quick minds and good humor, Jia Ling seems like a natural crosstalk performer相声演员.

Jia Ling was born on April 29th, 1982 in the city of Xiangyang, Hubei Province. Having studied acting since she was 11, Jia Ling was admitted to the nation’s top drama college —The Central Academy of Drama when she was 19, but she c1 to learn crosstalk there.

Jia Ling is not an overnight success. After graduation in 2003, she was living in a basement that was just eight square meters and without a bathroom. However, Feng Gong, who is one of the top crosstalk performers in China, opened the door to her success. He provided her with o2 to perform. Jia Ling seized(抓住) the chances she was offered and worked hard to improve her skills.

As an excellent performer, the young lady first took part in the Spring Festival Gala in 2010. W3 her unique独特的 style and great sense of humor, Jia Ling is loved by many people. Since her crosstalk is unique, fashionable and attractive, she becomes more and more p4.

Besides performing as a crosstalk performer, Jia Ling is also a talented actress. She has s5 acted in several TV series. “My acting experience has given my crosstalk more creativity and inspiration,” Jia Ling said.

Now, Jia Ling has become one of the top crosstalk performers in China. She is trying so hard that crosstalk can s6 to more people. She has founded her own club called New Laughter Inn. There people can enjoy traditional or m7 crosstalk performances. She hopes it can influence her generation and even the next generation and let more and more people fall in love with crosstalk.

Jia Ling is proud of being a crosstalk performer and she says she is positive about the future of crosstalk because people will always want to laugh.

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