题目内容

请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置

When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.

◆ Try to read at the right level(水平). 1. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.

◆ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them down while you are reading. 2. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them down in your own vocabulary book. At last try to remember them.

◆ Try to read regularly(定期地). 3. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

4. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 5. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.

A. So, choose an interesting book.

B. Read something that you can understand.

C. Reading a lot can help you write better.

D. For example, read for a short time once a day.

E. First, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen.

F. Try to read what interests you.

G. You should read as much as you can.

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完形填空

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, and it was happiness.

One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and broke off my ________ because of its high speed.

Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized(意识) I had to spend the rest of my life ________arms. How sad I felt at that time! I was full of fears. ________ slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I ________ every day.

________ , it’s easier said than done. ________ took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat(对待)my life with a ________ mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates ________ about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes ________ ; they don’t have a mobile phone but ________ do, and so on. But I only ________ life. I was lucky to realize from an accident that it is a waste(浪费) of our life to focus on(集中注意力) ________ you have lost. We ________ always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve ________ I have a new car.” But when you get the car what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel ________ . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.

1.A. feet B. legs C. arms D. ears

2.A. with B. without C. for D. on

3.A. Or B. But C. So D. And

4.A. cried B. laughed C. sat D. stood

5.A. But B. Though C. Still D. However

6.A. They B. This C. It D. That

7.A. terrible B. normal C. full D. special

8.A. get excited B. get strict C. get serious D. get worried

9.A. early B. first C. fast D. late

10.A. the other B. another C. other D. others

11.A. discuss B. dislike C. enjoy D. save

12.A. what B. when C. where D. why

13.A. must B. can C. should D. may

14.A. if B. because C. as D. until

15.A. funny B. happy C. glad D. unhappy

People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take, a face mask. They hope that it can protect them from polluted air.

Since January 2013, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾). What’s the difference between fog and smog?

According to scientists, fog is made up of tiny (微小的) drops of water and also ice particles (颗粒) during very cold conditions. Smog is dirty air that looks like a mixture of smoke and fog, caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.

An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM 2.5 refers to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter (直径).

According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two main factors that cause PM 2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.

Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from December 5 to December 11, 2013, half of the patients in the hospital came for respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.

Air problems and environmental protection have become a care for the whole nation.

Premier Li Keqiang made his last Government Work Report(政府工作报告) on March 6, 2014. The report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a healthy living environment.

It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources (资源) and cut down on energy use.

‘We should give people hope through our actions,’ Li said.

1.The underlined phrase “were free of” means _______________.

A. had some B. had no

C. had many D. had more and more

2.According to the third paragraph, we can know that________________.

A. fog is made up of drops of water with smoke

B. smog is formed (形成) during cold hours

C. smog is a mixture of fog and smoke

D. smoke from cars and factories cause fog

3. Paragraphs 4 and 5 are mainly about ________________.

A. what PM 2.5 is and how to protect ourselves against PM 2.5

B. how to prevent PM 2.5 pollution and how PM 2.5 looks

C. what PM 2.5 is and what causes PM 2.5

D. how seriously PM 2.5 affects us and how to deal with PM 2.5

4.From Li Keqiang’s report, we learn that __________________.

A. the environment has improved a lot since Li was in office

B. many people have breathing problems because of the air pollution

C. the air pollution problem is the government’s task

D. the government will try its best to solve the air pollution problem

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