题目内容

【题目】

I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer(转账)some money. I asked him, "Dad, why not use online banking?"

"________ would I do that?" He replied.

"Well, then you won't have to spend an hour here transfering your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be _____!”I was excited to try to persuade(说服)my father. He asked, "If I do that, I won't ______ to step out of the house?" "Yes! " I said. I told him how Amazon(亚马逊)delivers(递送)everything and how even small things can be delivered to our doors.

However, his answer made me _____ . He said, "Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my old friends and I have chatted a while with the staff(员工). I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and ______ different people. Two years ago, when I was seriously injured, the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me and prayed by my bed. ____ , when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”

He continued, "Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me. Does Amazon deliver bonds(情感纽带)and _____ as well?"

I was silent after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. We shouldn't ________ technology so much. It's better to spend time with real people.

1A.WhyB.HowC.Where

2A.happierB.easierC.cheaper

3A.needB.preferC.encourage

4A.upsetB.surprisedC.relaxed

5A.hateB.meetC.avoid

6A.AlsoB.InsteadC.However

7A.valuesB.thoughtsC.relationships

8A.give upB.depend onC.cut out

【答案】

1A

2B

3A

4B

5B

6A

7C

8B

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了作者和他的父母对网上银行的讨论,父母的观点让作者对科技有了新的认识。

1句意:“我为什么要那样做?”他回答说。

Why为什么; How怎样;Where在哪儿。根据下文“"Well, then you won't have to spend an hour here transfering your money. You can do your shopping online. Everything will be ___2___可知,上文是在问“为什么我在网上转账”。此处是提问原因用why提问。根据题意,故选A

2句意:你可以在网上购物。一切都会更容易的。

happier更高兴的;easier容易的;cheaper便宜的。根据下文“I was excited to try to persuade(说服)my father. He asked, "If I do that, I won't ___3___ to step out of the house?" "Yes! " I said. I told him how Amazon(亚马逊)delivers(递送)everything and how even small things can be delivered to our doors.”可知,这里是说会更容易。根据题意,故选B

3句意:他问:“如果我那样做,我就不需要走出家门了?”

need需要; prefer更喜欢; encourage鼓励。根据下文“"Yes! " I said. I told him how Amazon(亚马逊)delivers(递送)everything and how even small things can be delivered to our doors.”可知,上文是说将不必走出家门。need to do sth.需要做某事。根据题意,故选A

4句意:然而,他的回答使我感到吃惊。

upset沮丧的; surprised吃惊的; relaxed放松的。根据下文“He said, "Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my old friends and I have chatted a while with the staff(员工). I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and ___5___ different people.”可知,作者父亲回答是喜欢去银行见不同的人们。这个回答令作者吃惊。根据题意,故选B

5句意:我有很多空闲时间,所以我喜欢到银行来认识不同的人。

hate讨厌; meet见面; avoid避免。根据上文“so I like to come to the bank”我喜欢来银行,说明喜欢见不同的人,根据题意,故选B

6句意:还有,几天前你妈妈摔倒的时候,银行经理看到了她,帮她去了医院。

Also也; Instead代替,而不是;However然而。根据上文“Two years ago, when I was seriously injured, the store owner from whom I buy fruit came to see me and prayed by my bed.”及下文“when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.” 几天前你妈妈摔倒的时候,银行经理看到了她,帮她去了医院。可知这里是举的两个例子,表示“还有”用“Also”,根据题意,故选A

7句意:亚马逊也传递情感纽带和关系吗?

values价值; thoughts想法,思想; relationships关系。根据上文“He continued, "Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me.”可知这里是作者的父亲在反问他们也会像人一样传递情感关系吗?根据题意,故选C

8句意:我们不应该那么依赖技术。最好和真人在一起。

give up放弃;depend on依靠,依赖;cut out剪下,裁剪。根据下文“It's better to spend time with real people.”可知,上文是我们不应该依赖科技。根据题意,故选B

做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。例如第8题。首先确定四个选项的含义。give up放弃;depend on依靠,依赖;cut out剪下,裁剪。再根据“It's better to spend time with real people.”可知,此处是“我们不应该依赖科技”选项B符合。

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【题目】 China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪), Chinese people are the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks(小吃)like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.

At the same time, other family members will prepare for a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the table, the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at Western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you finish eating, the host usually says: " It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more."Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.

Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition, As Confucious said thousands of years ago:

To meet friends from afar

How happy we are.

1What does the underlined word"hospitable"mean in Chinese?

A.好客的B.勤劳的C.朴实的D.纯洁的

2As a guest in a Chinese family, what are you usually offered by the host?

A.coffee and snacksB.juice and snacksC.tea and snacksD.coffee and juice

3Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?

A.Because he thinks it's not polite.B.Because he thinks it's not necessary.

C.Because he thinks he is independent.D.Because it won't happen in Western countries.

4What's the passage mainly about?

A.Foreigners don t like eating in China.B.Chinese people are always polite.

C.Chinese people are warm and hospitable.D.Differences between Western and Chinese food.

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