题目内容

【题目】句型转换
(1)The boy spent much time doing chores.(改为同义句)
The boy much time chores.
(2)He has lot of time to play computer games.(改为否定句)
He a lot of time to play computer games.
(3)Could your daughter take good care of herself?(改为同义句)
Could your daughter herself ?
(4)They don't know where they will go tomorrow.(改为简单句)
They don't know tomorrow.
(5)The boy went to bed early last night so that he could have a good rest.(改为简单句)
The boy went to bed early last night have a good rest.
(6)To provide clean and comfortable home for their children is the parents' job.(改为同义句)
the parents' job a clean and comfortable home for their children.
(7)They don't understand. Why does the earth go around the sun?(合并为一复合句)
They don't understand the earth the sun.

【答案】
(1)spent;on
(2)doesn't;have
(3)look;after;well
(4)where;to;go
(5)in;order;to
(6)It;is;to;provide
(7)why;goes;around
【解析】
(1)本题考查spend+time/money+(in)doing sth=spend +time/money+on sth其含义为“花费时间或金钱做某事”。
(2)本题考查一般现在时的否定句形式,其否定句构成是:助动词+not,如果句中无助动词,要相应加上助动词,本句就需要借助于助动词does。
(3)本题考查动词短语take care of=look after其含义为“照顾”。如果表达“好好照顾”,就用take good care of或look after…well。
(4)本题考查包含有特殊疑问词的宾语从句可以相当于“特殊疑问词+to do形式。
(5)so that“以便于、为了”,相当于in order that,其后跟目的状语从句。而in order to的含义也是“为了”,其后不跟句子而是跟动词或动词短语。(6)本题考查常用句式It be +n +(for sb)+ to do sth,意思为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。句中It做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。当然,如原句一样,动词不定式也可以放在句首作主语。
(7)本题考查含有特殊疑问词的宾语从句,注意宾语从句中用陈述语气。

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