Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with yourself if you aren’t? Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls,the loving par 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with yourself if you aren’t?

Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls,the loving parent 1 her ,“That's OK. Try again. ” Can you imagine if after many falls,the parent 2 the baby and said, “Well,I guess you’ll 3 be good at walking ,” and didn't let the child continue to try?

Remember the first time you 4 your bike? I do. I didn't lose my confidence. But I went back and tried again. Didn’t you?

When I was a kid,my dad told me,44You know,I invented 4 UP (—种汽水饮料) ，but it wasn’t very good,I went back to the lab and 5 5 UP and still,it wasn’t right. Finally I tried 6 UP,but it didn't sell. So I stopped. If I went on trying,maybe 7 UP would be 6 !” He told me. Time after time,he said,he 7 too soon. He told me ,“If I 8 one more,I could have been a rich man. ”

Thomas Edison failed over a thousand 9 before he found the one filament (灯丝) material that would make an electric light bulb shine (发光) .

10 we try something new,we need practice. No matter how well we plan,there are times unexpected problems develop.

Failure really is not an option (选择) .It is a chance only for those who try.

1. A. obeys B. beats C. encourages D. hates

2. A. picked up B. dressed up C. cleaned up D. looked up

3. A. nearly B. always C. never D. almost

4. A. fell off B. fell down C. fell from D. fell over

5. A. started with B. came up with C. looked forward to D. stopped from

6. A. the achievement B. the invention C. the hit D. the gift

7. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away D. gave in

8. A. were trying B. try C. tried D. trying

9. A. times B. time C. money D. plans

10. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Whichever

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A

这是一篇议论文。本文论述的观点是：失败并不可怕，关键是你怎样面对失败。对于那些不断努力的人来说，失败是一种机会。

1. C父母看到自己的小孩摔倒时，往往是鼓励。

2. A由前面可知，这是一种假设，父母用话语打击孩子时，应是抱起他(她) 。

pick up “抱起”;dress up“打扮”; clean叩“大扫除”；look up“向上看，查字典”。

3. C句意:我猜想你永远也不会擅长走路。

4. A由“I went back and tried again”可知，是从自行车上摔下。

5. B发明的饮料不好，返回实验室再想出另外一种。

6. C如果继续努力，7 UP就可能成功，也就会成为轰动一时的事或东西。the hit“轰动一时的事或东西”。

7. B由前后意思可知，“我”放弃得太快。

8. C考查虚拟语气。从句应用过去时。

9. A time“时间”，times“次数”。

10. A句意:无论我们什么时候尝试新的东西，我们都需要实践。

successful adj.成功的 imagine v.想象 guess v.猜想unexpected adj.出乎意料的

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The time in my life I felt the most nervous was when I taught my first class. At that time,I was a new 1 in China University of Geoscience. I was so 2 that I don't know what I could do.

My students weren’t really 3 at the university. They came from different geology departments. Their geology departments sent them to Beijing for training. All of them were 4 than I was. Some of them are over 50 years old. They didn't work so hard so they were very difficult to teach.

That day,I prepared everything. When I went to the classroom,I was very nervous and afraid. Because I knew 5 about teaching skills. I stood there for a long time and finally remembered I had to introduce myself. I felt my voice was very 6 ,too. I heard a voice ,“How old are you?” I told him I was twenty-seven years old and waited for them to ask another question. They didn't ask me more questions. They talked to me. One student said, “You are like my daughter. I know you need help." All of us laughed. I began to feel 7 After a few minutes,I began to teach my class. The first few minutes,I couldn’t speak clearly,but my students understood everything. All of them listened to me. 8 did other things. Then I taught my class. I gradually forgot being nervous. After that,I learned how to teach them. I used different 9 to teach them. After half a year,when they finished their 10 ,they said to me ,“ You were the best teacher in our training.

1. A. student B. engineer C. teacher D. head teacher

2. A. excited B. nervous C. angry D. frustrated

3. A. children B. families C. friends D. students

4. A. older B. younger C. taller D. more friendly

5. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

6. A. gentle B. sweet C. strange D. low

7. A. disappointed B. helpless C. surprised D. relaxed

8. A. All B. Someone C. Everyone D. Nobody

9. A. habits B. ways C. foods D. classrooms

10. A. visiting B. speaking C. training D. laughing

Mr Black's eyesight (视力) is too bad,but he doesn^ like wearing glasses. And there was an interesting story which happened to him during his vacation last month.

One day,after climbing the mountains in the day and Mr Black was very tired at night,he stayed in a hotel room with a bottle of wine in each hand. On the wall there was a fly,but he thought it was a nail. So the moment he hung them on,the bottles fell broken and the wine spilt all over the floor. When a waitress found what had happened,she decided to help him.

So the next morning when Mr Black was taking a walk in the garden outside the hotel,the waitress put a nail in the place where the fly had stayed.

Then Mr Black came into his room. When he looked up at the wall,he found the fly was there again!He walked to it carefully and slapped (拍打) it. On hearing a loud cry,the waitress came in quickly. To her great surprise,the poor old man was there sitting on the floor,with his right hand bleeding!

1. The story happened .

A. on the beach B. in a garden

C. in a hotel D. in the glasses shop

2. The bottles fell broken from the wall because.

A. the bottles were filled with wine

B. Mr Black regarded the fly as a nail

C. Mr Black didn't like them

D. the bottles were not hard

3. The waitress put a nail in the place where the fly had stayed,because .

A. she wanted to hang the bottles on the wall

B. the manager asked her to do so

C. the place looked ugly without a nail

D. she wanted to help Mr Black hang the bottles on the wall

4. Mr Black cried loudly because .

A. there was a fly on the wall

B. he couldn’t drink any wine

C. the waitress came in quickly

D. his right hand slapped a nail

5. The underlined word “ bleeding means“ ”.

A. having blood B. shaking

C. having water D. pointing

Deserts are areas of the world that are extremely dry. They don't get much rain. Officially a desert is an area that gets less than 10 inches of precipitation (降雨) a year. Deserts don't necessarily have to be hot. Some of the world's largest deserts are cold deserts located at one of the Earths poles or in a cold area of the world. One thing is for sure,deserts are dry and barren places.

Antarctic Desert (南极荒漠)

This is the world's largest desert and is located at the South Pole. Basically the entire continent of Antarctica is considered a desert because it gets very little precipitation. The Arctic desert covers the North Pole. They are both called polar deserts.

Sahara Desert

The Sahara Desert is the largest non-polar desert in the world. It is located in North Africa,is nearly as large as Europe or the United States. The name Sahara comes from the Arabic word for desert,sahra. Areas of the Sahara Desert look like the classic desert you see in the movies sometimes with giant sand dunes that can get over 500 feet tall!There are oases of life in the Sahara such as the area along the Nile River in Egypt.

Kalahari Desert

The Kalahari Desert is located in Southern Africa. Like many deserts,it has large temperature swings,with temperatures dropping to zero at night and then rising to above 40 degrees C ( 104 degrees F) in the day.

Mohave Desert

The Mohave Desert is located in the Southwest of the United States. It is home to Death Valley,the hottest and lowest spot in the US. Mohave Desert means high desert and is named after the Mohave tribe of Native Americans.

1. We call the continent of Antarctica a desert because.

A. it hardly rains all the year round

B. the weather is very cold

C. it's far away and no one lives there

D. there is a lot of ice on the ground

2. The underlined word “dunes” in the passage can be replaced by.

A. farms B. gardens

C. hills D. lakes

3. The Kalahari Desert can be discovered .

A. at the South Pole

B. in North Africa

C. in Southern Africa

D. in the Southwest of the US

4. Death Valley is a desert valley located in .

A. Antarctic Desert

B. Sahara Desert

C. Kalahari Desert

D. Mohave Desert

5. The passage is most probably taken from .

A. a geography magazine

B. a police report

C. a government information booklet (小册子)

D. an advertisement (广告)

There is a large desert between our village and Hope Town and there are two ways to get to Hope Town. One is short but dangerous;the other is long but 1 Many people have lost their lives in order to get to Hope Town 2 .

“We’ll have to plant young trees in the desert between Hope Town and our village to make a ‘ road ”” said the head of our village. A few days later,a “tree road” 3 .

But soon all the young trees died out in the hot sun. “The dry trees are still helpful; we can regard them 4 our road signs ,” said the head, “Every time we walk along them,pull them upward 5 they can't be covered with sand. ”

6 the head's advice,the villagers have shuttled (往返) between our village and Hope Town safely for several years.

One day when a businessman wanted to 7 the desert to Hope Town,some villagers told him the advice.

“Anyway,I walk past here only for this time,8 doesn’t matter with me to pull the dry trees upward or not ,” the businessman thought. When he reached the half-way point,a heavy sandstorm was blown,in no time most of the dry trees 9 . The poor businessman got lost!When he was dying,he was regretful,10 I had done as the villagers told me,I could find a way out. ”

To leave others a way is to leave yourself a way!

1. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. wide

2. A. later B. slower C. sooner D. safer

3. A. planted B. finished C. was planted D. was finished

4. A. to B. as C. for D. toward

5. A. so that B. in order to C. by the way D. so far

6. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Such as D. As for

7. A. through B. across C. cross D. past

8. A. it B. this C. that D. they

9. A. appeared B. disappeared C. died D. moved

10. A. When B. How C. What D. If

Some kids don't like organized sports because they were once on a team and they didn't have fun. Maybe all of the other kids seem to know what they are doing and you don't feel sure. Or maybe you don't like the stress of competition against other teams where you know one team is going to win and the other is going to lose. Sometimes kids on a team get so excited about winning that they may shout or get upset at a player who makes a mistake. This can be stressful—especially when you make a mistake!

But everybody makes mistakes sometimes and no one should complain about it. If they do,it's a good idea to talk with the coach (教练) or your mom or dad.

Parents and coaches can also get upset about a game situation and put too much pressure on kids. Kids might feel confused (困惑的) and stressed (有压力的) out during games if they’re not quite sure what they should be doing.

But team sports can also be great. Kids get to improve their skills and feel that team spirit as they work together towards a common goal. If you’ve had a bad experience with a team,maybe it's time to try a new sport or a new group.

1. Why do some kids not like organized sports?

A. Because they don't have fun in the competition.

B. Because the other kids know everything.

C. Because they don't feel sure about the competition.

D. Because the stress of competition.

2. Some members may shout when .

A. they complain about the game

B. their team win

C. they make mistakes

D. they lose a competition

3. When you are complained,you can .

A. talk about it with your coach

B. argue with him

C. understand other players

D. get fired up

4. When the kids don't know what they should be doing,they may be during games.

A. worried and stressed out

B. confused and worried

C. confused and stressed out

D. worried and upset

5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. When one of the player makes a mistake,he may feel stressed out.

B. Players can't make mistakes when they are in a competition.

C. Parents and coaches sometimes put too much pressure on kids.

D. Kids can improve their skills and feel that team spirit when they join a sports team.

During summer vacations,I would volunteer at the vet's (兽医诊所) ，so I'd seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I'd ever seen. Curly hair hardly covered her sausage-shaped (腊肠形的) body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat's.

She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep because her owners didn't want her anymore. “No one should judge her by her looks”’ I thought. So instead of putting her to sleep,the vet and I gave her the chance to be adopted by someone else. I advertised Minnie in the local paper “ Funny-looking dog,well behaved,needs a loving family. ”

When a young man called,I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.

At last,an old car drove up in front of the vet's. Two kids ran to the door. They took Minnie to their grandfather,who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction (反应) to Minnie.

The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. She licked his face. It was love at first lick.

“She's perfect!” the old man said excitedly.

I was thankful that Minnie had found the good home that she deserved (应得) .That's when I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color— he was blind.

1. From Paragraph 2 ,we know that Minnie .

A. didn't like people

B. was scared of people

C. was probably disliked by her owners

D. was the most beautiful dog at the vet's

2. How did the vet deal with Minnie?

A. The vet decided to put her to death.

B. The vet tried to find a new owner for her.

C. The vet liked Minnie and adopted her.

D. The vet decided to sell Minnie.

3. The underlined word “ adopted” means “ ”.

A. 收养 B. 安乐死

C. 购买 D. 治疗

4. According to the story,which of the following is TRUE?

A. The author knew how the new owner would react.

B. Minnie became perfect in the end.

C. The two kids loved Minnie very much.

D. The grandfather showed great love for Minnie.

5. What can we learn from the story?

A. It's hard for the blind to tell good from bad.

B. It's best to judge things by their appearance.

C. It's sad that the blind live in the dark.

D. Blindness can't stop one's kindness.

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全英语单词，使短文通顺。

Many people all over the world speak English as their second language.Studying English can make life fun. It makes you able to watch American m l,read English books and listen to English songs. Moreover,as English is an international language,you will be able to communicate with f 2 when you are on a trip abroad. T 3 will be more interesting that way.

It is a good idea to make friends with foreigners. It's the best way to i 4 your English. If you make friends with a n 5 speaker,you can practice your spoken English more often,and then you can communicate with people a 6 the world. You can also become familiar with the customs and h 7 of different cultures.

There are some people who are afraid to make friends with foreigners b 8 they are not confident of their English. However,many foreigners do not c 9 about grammar. They will get your k 10 words in the sentence and see the whole meaning. Therefore,it is unnecessary to be afraid to make friends with them;just go head!

Learning English opens up a whole new world. In a word,English is so useful to us that we should all learn it.

1. 2. 3. 4.

5. 6. 7. 8.

9. 10.

[2015 • 永州]阅读回答问题。

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Surfing the Internet can help open students’ eyes and get more knowledge. As a teacher,I encourage my students to use the Internet. In class those students who surf the Internet understand lessons better than the others. Besides,people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails. Many students communicate with their friends online. You can also make friends by chatting on QQ. It is cheaper than calling somebody far away and it's also much quicker. Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun. They like to listen to music,watch films,and go to their favorite stars’ websites. But can the Internet cause problems? Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams. Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games.

1. Surfing the Internet can help open students’ eyes,can't it?

2. What's the writer?

3. How can you make friends on the Internet?

4. How many young people surf the Internet for fun?

5. According to the passage,what makes some of the students fail exams?

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