题目内容

11．--Why are you late for school？
---Sorry，Mrs Green．Igot up late this morning．（今天早上起床晚了）．（get）

分析 --你为什么上学迟到了？
--抱歉，格林夫人，今天早上起床晚了．

解答 答案：got up late this morning．
首先根据时间状语"今天早上"this morning判断用一般过去时，短语"起床"是get up，get的过去式是got，副词"晚了"用late，所以答案是：got up late this morning

点评 做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．

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1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth．Out natural resources are limited（有限的）．This means that they will not（16）Aforever．Some are renewable，like when you plant a new tree when you（17）Bone down．Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal（煤）out of the（18）C．Once it is used，it is gone．
People realize the（19）Dthat Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help Conserve（节约）those resources．（20）Ayou try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it，so it does not get used up so（21）D．One way that people conserve fuel，like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（22）D is short instead of driving everywhere．
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（23）A．We can conserve water（24）C making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）．We can also make（25）C choices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．

16．A．lastB．spreadC．burnD．change
17．A．turnB．cutC．putD．move
18．A．stationB．buildingC．groundD．brick
19．A．newsB．planC．decisionD．fact
20．A．WhenB．AlthoughC．WhateverD．Whether
21．A．slowlyB．hardC．regularlyD．fast
22．A．moneyB．spaceC．placeD．distance
23．A．aliveB．aloneC．asleepD．awake
24．A．aboutB．forC．byD．with
25．A．generousB．funnyC．wiseD．surprising
2．One year ago．I asked a worker to help me repair my old house．He had a bad first day on the job：his car broke on the way，then he found he had left his tools for work at home and his wife telephoned to say his son had a bad cold．While I drove him home，he was silent all the way．When arriving，he invited me to meet his family．
As we walked towards the front door，he stopped at a small tree，and touched the tree with hands．When we opened the door，I was very surprised to see he changed into another person and there was a big smile on his face instead．He hugged （拥抱） his son and gave his wife a kiss．
After a while，when he walked me to the car，I asked him why he had touched the tree just then．"Oh，that's my trouble tree，"he answered．"Sometimes I have troubles on my job，but one thing is for sure，they don't belong to my wife and my son．So I just hang up （悬挂） the troubles on the tree every night when I come home．Then in the morning I pick them up．"
"The funny thing is，"he smiled，"when I come out in the morning to pick them up，I hardly remember what I put the night before．"

根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（10分）
66．How was the worker's firs day？He had a bad day．
67．Where did the worker stop as they walked towards the front door？He stopped at a small tree．
68．What did the worker call the tree？His trouble tree．
69．When did the worker pick up the troubles every day？In the morning
70．Did the worker remember fewer troubles the next morning？Yes，he did．．
19．Last week，Richard's wife Leila had an accident．Richard's youngest child，John，was at home when it happened．He was playing with his new toy car．Richard had given it to him a week before，for his third birthday．
Suddenly John heard his mother calling"Help!Help!"He ran to the kitchen．His mother had burned herself with some hot cooking oil （油）．She was crying and the pan （锅） was on fire．
Richard had gone to his office．Both the other children had gone to school．John was too small to help his mother．______．She soon put out the fire and took Leila to the hospital．
When Richard came home，Leila told him what had happened．He was very proud of his son．"When you are a man，you will be just like your father，"he said．

56．How old was John in this story？C
A．One．
B．Two．
C．Three．
D．Five．
57．How many people were there in their family？B
A．Three．
B．Five．
C．Six．
D．Seven．
58．Choose the right sentence to fill the blank （空白处） in the passage．D
A．The whole kitchen was on fire
B．But John telephoned his father
C．John stood there not knowing what to do but crying
D．But he ran to the neighbor's house and asked her for help
59．Which is the right order （顺序） according to the passage？B
a．Leila had an accident．
b．John got his present，a new toy car．
c．Richard was very proud of his youngest son
d．John heard his mother calling"Help!Help!"
A．a-b-c-d
B．b-a-d-c
C．c-a-b-d
D．c-b-a-d
60．What's the best title （题目） of this passage？A
A．A son to be proud of
B．A little boy and his mother
C．An accident 
D．A proud father．
6．Robots have come a long way since 15th century．We've got robots to build cars，carry heavy things，work in dangerous places and explore planets．But things haven't stopped there．
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The world's first robot teacher is Saya．With her human-like face，she can show expressions like happiness，surprise，sadness，dislike，fear and she can even smile or show anger at students，which look much like a real teacher's．To do this，her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside．And her eyes and mouth have wires（电线） too．She can also say some simple words like"hello"or"thank you"．
In the UK，the development of robots is exciting．The mini-robots will send food，clean floors，collect and throw away waste．These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way．
These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection（传染）．Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person，but here，you'll have robots that do"dirty work"，like collecting dirty sheets，or taking away hospital waste； and you'll have robots that do"clean work"，like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients．The robots have separate work so there's no way for infection，which is great．But of course，robots would not take the piece of humans，but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients．
But if this is what it's like in 2011，what's it going to be like to 2021？
42．In the following，which is ASIMO's behavior？C
A．Smiling at people，saying"hello"．
B．Sending food or opening doors by himself
C．Flighting，climbing or running fast
D．Collecting waste for patients
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A．Her face and rich expressions        
B．Her clothes and shoes
C．Her walking and running speed       
D．Her rich knowledge
44．Which of the following is true according to the passage？D
A．Robots have come a long way since 1986．
B．The first robot teacher was made by Honda．
C．Saya looks like a small astronaut．
D．If anyone or anything is in the way，mini-robots will stop．
45．The main idea of Paragraph 5 is thatD．
A．nurses would have more free time with patients
B．robots would not take the place of humans
C．dirty and clean work is always done by the same person
D．mini-robots are useful for controlling infection．
16．We should do what we can          our environment．（　　）
A．protectB．to protectC．protecting
3．There are some               on the floor（　　）
A．milkB．childC．boxes
5．-I think_________is very necessary for us to learn a foreign language．
-I agree with you．
A．itB．thisC．that
5．My family went to a restaurant for dinner one night．When we were walking to the restaurant from our car，a girl about my age and her mother （71）came towards us．They asked if we had any （72）money．My mom asked where they were（73）living．The girl said there were six of them staying in an （74）old black car．My mom gave them a few dollars．Then she sent me inside the restaurant （75）with my dad and my three sisters．（76）However，my mom didn't come．Later，I found out that she had gone （77）home and put all the food in our cupboard into a few bags．Then she brought that food over to the car and gave the bags to the poor （78）family．I wasn't there when that part happened，yet I can （79）imagine the joy on their faces．After painting this picture in my mind，I understood （80）why my mom had done what she did that night．I will never forget this lesson in kindness from my mom．

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