题目内容
【题目】
A. happily B. covered C. ancient D. but also E. taller
Millions of years ago, there were lots of trees on the Earth, because summer lasted all year round. A forest 【1】 the Earth like a green carpet.
What was the forest like? It’s not difficult to find out, because parts of that 【2】 forest still stand. The largest of today’s rainforest is in South Africa. It covers about a million square miles. All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high. But it is not easy for some to grow 【3】 because very little sunlight reaches them. In this forest of all trees, not only plant life is rich 【4】 animal life. At different heights live different animals. By the many noises they make you know they are there.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】E
【4】D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些关于森林的知识。
【1】句意:森林像一块绿色的地毯覆盖着地球。
根据句子结构可知,空格处应填入动词作谓语,只有B选项covered“覆盖”为动词过去式,符合句子结构,故选B。
【2】句意:这不难发现,因为那片古老森林的一部分仍然屹立不倒。
根据句子结构可知,空格处应填入形容词作定语,修饰名词forest,将C、E选项都带入句中可知C选项ancient“古老的”更为符合句意,故选C。
【3】句意:但对有些树来说,长高并不容易,因为只有很少的阳光照射到它们身上。
结合前文All the trees are very tall. The young trees are up to 60 feet high可知,本句说的也与树的高度有关,故句意应为“但对有些树来说,长高并不容易,因为只有很少的阳光照射到它们身上”,E选项taller“更高的”符合句意,故选E。
【4】句意:在这片树木繁茂的森林里,不仅有丰富的植物生命,还有丰富的动物生命。
not only ... but (also) ...为固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”,符合句意,故选D。