题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. (改为否定句)
Henry ________ ________ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.
【2】Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Susan leave for Beijing?
【3】Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!” (改为简单句)
Father told Jerry ________ ________ careful when walking along the river.
【4】His tour around the USA was pleasant. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ his tour around the USA was!
【5】A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. (改为被动语态)
Tom ________ ________ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.
【6】The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. (保持句意基本不变)
The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.
【7】took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 doesn’t want
【2】 Why did
【3】 How pleasant
【4】 to be
【5】 was given
【6】 didn’t until
【7】It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.
【解析】
【1】句意:Henry想在海南岛有个五天的假期。
want为实义动词,陈述句的否定形式要在实义动词前加“助动词+not”形式。此句为一般现在时,助动词为does,does和not缩写为doesn’t。故答案为doesn’t want。
【2】句意:苏珊动身去北京参加一个国际性会议。
此句为不定式作目的状语,对目的提问用why。此句为一般过去时,特殊疑问句助动词提前。故答案为Why did。
【3】句意:父亲说:“杰瑞,当你沿着河走时要小心。”
此句为直接引语改为简单句,用词组连接。tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,此处动词为be动词原形。故答案为to be。
【4】句意:他的美国之旅是令人愉快的。
pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,形容词,主语为his tour around the USA。可知感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”故答案为How pleasant。
【5】句意:一个男人给了汤姆100元钱因为他归还了电话。
改为被动语态,此句主语为Tom,根据句意可知Tom与give之间是被动关系,并且此句为一般过去时。故答案为was given。
【6】句意:在我们所有人都懂了以后,服务员就停止了对菜单的解释。
not...until表示“直到……才”,此处用该词组替换,意为“直到我们所有人都懂了以后,服务员才停止对菜单的解释。”前半句为否定句,时态是一般过去时,助动词为didn’t。故答案为didn’t;until。
【7】结合给出词汇可知,时态是一般过去时。此句为It took sb...to do sth表示“花费某人……做某事”。speak good English表示“说好英语”。故答案为It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.