题目内容
【题目】阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
with, sweet, die, free, soft, be, succeed, lose, fly, care, open, in
There was once a lonely girl who desired love very much. One day, while she was walking in the woods, she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She【1】for them with love and the birds grew stronger and stronger. Every morning, they greeted her【2】 a wonderful song. The girl felt great love from the birds.
One day, the girl found that the cage door was【3】. The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage and landed on it.【4】afraid of the bird's flying away, she rushed to grasp him tightly. She was wild with joy at her 【5】 in catching him. Suddenly she found the bird didn't move. She opened her hands and stared in horror at the【6】bird. She realized that her love killed the bird.
Then, she noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for【7】. He wanted to fly into the blue sky. So she lifted him and threw him 【8】into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
The girl watched delightedly at the bird's enjoyment. She was no longer concerned with her 【9】. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the【10】 melody(乐曲)that she had ever had.
The fasted way to lose love is to hold on to it, while the best way to keep love is to let go.
【答案】
【1】cared
【2】with
【3】open
【4】Being
【5】success
【6】dead
【7】freedom
【8】softly
【9】loss
【10】sweetest
【解析】
本文介绍了一个可爱的女孩精心照料两只鸣禽。从鸟中她感受到了爱。一天,她发现那只更大的更强壮的鸟飞出笼子了,她去抓它,反而把它杀死了。后来女孩意识到鸟还是想回到大自然,所以她放生了另外一只鸟。这个故事告诉我们保留爱的最好方式是放手。
【1】句意:她用爱精心照料它们,鸟变得越来越强壮。
横线缺少动词,前后句都是一般过去时,所以本句谓语动词也要用过去式,她用爱照料它们,care变成过去式直接加d,故答案为cared。
【2】句意:每天早上,鸟儿们用一首美丽的歌问候女孩。
根据句意:每天早上,鸟儿们用一首美丽的歌问候女孩,with a wonderful song,用……的方式,故答案为with。
【3】句意:一天,一个女孩发现鸟笼子的门开了。
根据后文“The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage and landed on it”可知,大的强壮的那只鸟飞出去了,所以鸟笼子门开了,was系动词后面加形容词做表语,open形容词开着的,故答案为open。
【4】句意:担心鸟飞走了,她冲出去紧紧地抓住他。
be afraid of担心害怕。现在分词做原因状语,她担心,所以是主动,变成现在分词being形式,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Being。
【5】句首:她非常兴奋因为她成功抓到他。
her她的,形容词性物主代词,后面加名词,她开心因为她成功抓到鸟了。succeed动词,成功,名词是success,它是不可数名词,用原形即可,故答案为success。
【6】句意:她打开她的手,惊恐地盯着死了的鸟。
根据后文“She realized that her love killed the bird.”可知,她意识到她的爱杀死了鸟。她惊恐地盯着,所以是鸟已经死了,做形容词,死了的,die是动词,变成dead形容词,故答案为dead。
【7】句意:她能感觉到他十分需要自由。
根据后文“He wanted to fly into the blue sky.”可知,他想要飞向蓝天。所以前面可以推断他需要自由。for介词后面加名词,free变成名词在后面加dom,故答案为freedom。
【8】句意:所以他提起他来,轻轻地把他扔向天空。
根据本句“So she lifted him and threw him…into the air.”可知,女孩把鸟放了,缺少副词作状语修饰动词threw,soft柔软的是形容词,加ly变成副词,故答案为softly。
【9】句意:她不再关注自己的失去。
根据前文以及问句“The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. She was no longer concerned with her…”可知,女孩看到鸟的自由很开心。她不再关心自己的失去。her她的,形容词性物主代词,后面加名词,lose动词,变成名词,故答案为loss。
【10】句意:他唱出了女孩曾听过的最甜美的乐曲。
根据句意“他唱出了女孩曾经听过的最甜美的乐曲。”因为鸟儿获得了自由,所以唱出了最甜美的歌,甜美的sweet,变成最高级加est,故答案为sweetest。
所给词适当形式填空是把单词放到语篇中考查,结合句意去判断要填入的词,再根据具体的语法,对单词进行必要的变形。例如第5小题,形容词物主代词后面加名词,succeed是动词,要变成名词,success,不可数名词,用原形即可。
【题目】以下是对不同工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果,请根据调查表信息补全报告内容。
Student | Truck driver | Full-time mother | Business executive (企业主管) | Doctor | |
Sleeping time | 9 hours | 6 hours | 8 hours | 6 hours | 5 hours |
Bedtime hours | 10p.m.-7 a.m. | 7 a.m.-10 a.m. 4p.m.-7 p.m. | 3a.m.-6a.m. 1p.m.-3 p.m. 10 p.m.-1 a.m. | 11 p.m-5 a.m | 1a.m.-3 a.m. 4a.m.-7 a.m. |
The table above shows the sleeping patterns(模式) of people doing 【1】 jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously(连续地) sleep for 【2】 each night because they go to school during the day.【3】 are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the 【4】 hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally,【5】 mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort(安抚) their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job.