题目内容

Yesterday he _____a book to me and I can ____it for 3 days.

A. lends; borrow B. lent; keep C. borrowed; keep

B 【解析】句意：昨天他借给我了一本书，我能保留三天。lend与borrow的区别在于，两者都可表示“借”，但是 borrow 指“借入”，而 lend 则指“借出”，本句是说他“借出”一本书给我，动作又发生在过去，用一般过去时（lent），keep表示保持，保留，意为留着那本书，故选B。
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（题文）He ________ his hometown for twenty years. He really misses it!

A. has been away from B. left

C. has left D. is away from

A 【解析】句意：他离开家乡已经20年。他真的想念它。从时间状语“for+一段时间”可知，用现在完成时，因此，只能选择A或C项，而leave是短暂性动词，不与时间段连用。be away from是延续性动词短语，可与时间段连用。故选A。

Mum asked me to ______for dinner.

A. lay the table B. go to sleep C. keep a diary D. lake a vacation

A 【解析】句意：妈妈叫我摆放好桌子吃晚饭。本题考查动词短语。A. lay the table摆好饭桌，摆好餐具； B. go to sleep 睡觉；C. keep a diary记日记；D. lake a vacation度假。根据后半句 for dinner 可以理解是为了开饭要先摆好饭桌，故选A。

F)阅读填空 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容在空格处填上一个恰当的词。

Anna came from a poor family. Her mother was in bad health and often got 1..This made the situation of the family even2..So after graduation, Anna decided to find a(n)3.quickly and make some money for the family.

She went to a company. The head of the company said no 4.her.Anna stood up to leave. But a nail(钉子)in the back of the chair 5.her hand. Anna turned around. She found something hard to bang(猛击)the nail into the chair so 6.it wouldn’t hurt others. The head of the company 7.all this.

Before Anna went8.of the company, the head called her back. She got the job! 9.a person shows love and care to others, he or she can do great things. They are the keys to success. Do you10.with me ?

1.ill/ sick 2.worse 3.job 4.to 5.hurt 6.that 7.saw 8.out 9.If 10.agree 【解析】这篇故事讲述了安娜在求职中的一个小举动，最后帮助她获得了工作。 1.句意：她的妈妈健康状况不好，经常生病。“get ill/sick”表示“经常生病”，故填ill/ sick 2...

Workers in old days were made _____for more than 12 hours everyday.

A. work B. working C. to work

C 【解析】句意：以前的工人们被迫去工作超过每天12个小时。“be made to do”指的是“被要求去做….”，故选C。

根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。

1.对许多中国人来说，春节期间和家人团聚是传统。(thousand)

For ____Chinese people, it is a tradition to get together with their families during the Spring Festival.

2.工程师们用一整天时间制定了维修这座大桥的周计划。(weekly)

It took the engineers a whole day to_____________ for repairing the bridge.

3.你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。(run)

You'd better face challenges bravely instead of ___________ them.

4.你能想象人工智能将在很多领域取代人类吗?( imagine)

_____________that Al will take the place of human beings in many fields?

5.如果你不想陷入麻烦，就不要忽略任何小错误。(leave)

If you don't want to get into trouble, please don't ____________ any small mistakes.

1. thousands of 2. make a weekly plan 3. running away from 4. Are you able to/Can you imagine 5. leave out 【解析】 1.许多thousands of（成千上万的）；根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填thousands of。 2.制定了周计划make ...

-----The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.

------________ the government, their living conditions have improved.

A. As for B. Thanks to C. As a result of D. Thanks for

B 【解析】句意：——穷人的数量越来越少。——多亏了政府，他们的生活条件改善了。考查固定短语辨析。A. As for至于B. Thanks to幸亏；C. As a result of由于…的结果；D. Thanks for为而感谢。their living conditions他们的生活条件，是指对方提到的the poor穷人的；根据句意语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。 ...

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription（订阅费） library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

1.The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

2.The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

3.The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

4.Havard University began_______.

A. in 1731 B. in 1730

C. in 1833 D. in 1638

5.At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A. children could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介绍了美国图书馆的来历。Thomas Bray 在17世纪末创办了第一家免费借阅的图书馆。在1773年Benjamin Franklin和他的一些朋友创办了第一家会员图书馆。在1833年，在Peterborough, New Hampshire建立了一家用税收买书的图书馆，大家可以免费借书。 1.C 推理...

Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. B. C.

B 【解析】略。

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