题目内容

3．---When____you_____the new bike？---I_____it for 2days．（　　）
A．did，have，boughtB．did，buy，have had
C．did，buy，have bought   

分析 --你什么时候买的那辆新自行车？
--我买了两天了．

解答 答案：B．
 根据问句的题干"你什么时候买的那辆新自行车？"即提问过去的动作开始的时间，所以用一般过去时，这是一个特殊疑问句，应借助于助动词did．前面使用了助动词，后面的谓语动词要使用原形buy．答语中，句中的时间状语for+时段是现在完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词； 动词buy是一个非延续性动词，转换成have之后才可以与时间段连用，表示动作延续了一段时间，故答案为B．

点评 本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．

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