题目内容

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required.

1My uncle has planned to visit National Museum of China with me this summer.(对划线部分提问)

________ ________ your uncle planned to visit with you this summer?

2During the test, our teacher stopped us from talking with each other.(保持句子意思不変)

Our teacher ________ ________us to talk with each other during the test.

3Did Maggie fly to New York on her own? He wondered.(合并成一句话)

He wondered if Maggie________ ________ to New York on her own.

4The little dog is as heavy as the cat(保持原句意思)

The little dog________ as________ as the cat.

5Betty will sing us some English songs.(改被动语态)

Some English songs will ________ ________ to us by Betty.

6My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.(保持句意基本不变)

My daughter studies singing________ ________as dancing in the kindergarten.

7mean, what, underlined, the, sentence, does, in, English(连词成句)

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1What has

2didn’t allow

3had flown

4weighs much

5be sung

6as well

7What does the underlined sentence mean in English?

【解析】

1本题中的National Museum of China是指事,因此应该用what来提问,剩下的句子部分变成一般疑问句。本题是现在完成时,在变为一般疑问句时,应该把助动词has提前,首字母大写,本题的my uncle改为your uncle。故答案为:(1). What (2). has

2本题的句意为:在测试期间,我们的老师阻止我们互相交谈。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,是固定搭配。其同意词组为:don’t allow sb. to do sth.:不允许某人做某事。由stopped可知,本题的时态为一般过去时,因此助动词要用didn’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为:(1). didn’t (2). allow

3把两个简单句合并成一句,就是合成宾语从句。本题是由if引导的宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序。根据wondered可知,这个动作发生在过去,而fly to乘飞机去,这个动作发生在wonder之前,也就是发生在过去的过去,要用过去完成时,其结构为:had+动词的过去分词。fly的过去分词为flown。故答案为:(1). had (2). flown

4本题的句意为:这只小狗和这只小猫一样重。本题的原句是用系表结构;分析同义句,得知是用实意动词weigh来表示称重,其同义句应该是称起来一样重;主语是单数形式,动词用第三人称单数形式,就是weighs;修饰重量用muchas…as和原级搭配;故答案为:(1). weighs (2). much

5本题的句意为:贝蒂将为我们唱歌。本题要求改为被动语态,而时态又是一般将来时,所以本题应该是一般将来时的被动语态。其结构:will/shall be+动词的过去分词。sing的过去分词为sung。故答案为:(1). be (2). sung

6本题的句意为:我的女儿在幼儿园学习唱歌和舞蹈。both …and…:两者都;我们可以用as well as来改写同义句。as well as 也,和and 有点相近。故答案为:(1). as (2). well

7分析所给的词汇,可知,本题有疑问词what,应该是特殊疑问句,what位于句首,第一个字母大写;后跟一般疑问句,应该是助动词doesthe underlined sentence:下划线句子; mean 意思;in English:在英语中。连后的句意为:下划线句子在英语中是什么意思?故答案为:What does the underlined sentence mean in English?

本题的第1小题是对画线部分提问。就画线部分提问是变特殊疑问句的一种出题方式。特殊疑问句的构成是:疑问词+一般疑问句。在解答时需要先搞清楚划线部分用哪个疑问词来代替,然后把句子剩下的部分变成一般疑问句即可。

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