题目内容
【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时可加情态动词或者助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。
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Long long ago, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went 【1】 on the Eastern Sea. The girl 【2】 very happy on the sea. But when she 【3】 a good time, a strong wind rose on the sea and turned her boat upside down. She was thus drowned(淹死), but her spirit(灵魂)turned into a beautiful bird crying sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”.
Because she wanted 【4】her father again and hated the sea so much, she 【5】 some stones into the sea day after day, without a rest, in order to 【6】 the sea into the land(陆地).
From this story comes the saying “The bird Jingwei trying to 【7】 the sea”. The story is a little sad. But it 【8】 us something important. When we do anything, we have to 【9】 hard. For example, 【10】 English is difficult. But if you study hard, you can learn it well. Do you think so?
【答案】
【1】boating
【2】was
【3】was having/had
【4】to see
【5】put
【6】change
【7】fill
【8】tells
【9】work
【10】learning/to learn
【解析】
本文通过讲述精卫填海的故事,告诉我们做任何事情,都要努力学习。
【1】句意:很久很久以前,炎帝的小女儿在东海上划船。
go boating去划船,故填boating。
【2】句意:这个女孩在海上非常高兴。
主语the girl是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,be happy很高兴,根据long long
ago此处用一般过去时,故填was。
【3】句意:但是当她正玩得高兴的时候,海上起了一阵大风,把她的船吹翻了。
have a good time玩得高兴,此处叙述故事,谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时,故填was having/had。
【4】句意:因为她很想再见到她的父亲,又很讨厌大海,所以她每天不停地往海里扔石头,想把大海变成陆地。
see sb看见某人,want to do sth想要做某事,故填to see。
【5】句意:因为她很想再见到她的父亲,又很讨厌大海,所以她每天不停地往海里扔石头,想把大海变成陆地。
put…into…把……扔进……里,此处叙述故事,谓语用一般过去时故填put。
【6】句意:因为她很想再见到她的父亲,又很讨厌大海,所以她每天不停地往海里扔石头,想把大海变成陆地。
change…into…“把……变成……”,in order to do sth为了做某事,故填change。
【7】句意:“精卫填海”这一说法就是从这个故事来的。
根据前文的she _____5__some stones into the sea day after day,可知,她往海里扔石头,是想要填海,try to do sth想要做某事,故填fill。
【8】句意:但是它告诉我们一些重要的东西。
tell sb sth告诉某人某事,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填tells。
【9】句意:当我们做任何事时,我们必须努力学习。
work hard努力工作,位于情态动词have to后,用动词原形,故填work。
【10】句意:例如,学习英语是很困难的。
根据后文的But if you study hard, you can learn it well.可知,此处表示学习英语。作主语,用动名词短语或动词不定式短语,故填learning/to learn。
根据句意,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填空。例如小题6,句意:因为她很想再见到她的父亲,又很讨厌大海,所以她每天不停地往海里扔石头,想把大海变成陆地。change…into…“把……变成……”,in order to do sth为了做某事,故填change。
【题目】阅读表格,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Do you have healthy habits? | |
| Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every(每个) day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. |
| No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock. |
| Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy. |
【1】Mary ________ for two hours every day.
A. writes B. sings C. exercises D. talks
【2】What does Alan usually have for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken. D. Fruit.
【3】Why doesn't Helen eat ice-cream?
A. Because she doesn't like it.
B. Because it's not healthy.
C. Because it doesn't taste good.
D. Because her parents don't let her eat.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?
A. Mary goes to school early. B. Alan has breakfast quickly.
C. Helen gets up late. D. Mary and Helen get up early.
【5】Who has healthy habits?
A. Mary and Alan. B. Alan and Helen.
C. Helen and Mary. D. Mary, Alan and Helen.