题目内容

【题目】IX.完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

1我的英语老师来自加拿大。格林是他的姓。

My English teacher is from Canada. His _________ _________ is Green.

2再过几年,济南人就可以乘地铁上班或上学了。

In a few years, people in Jinan will be able to go to work or school _________ _________.

3告诉他别对父母大声叫嚷,这不礼貌。

Tell him to stop _________ _________ his parents. It’s not polite.

4在昨天下午的班会上,我们可以随意表达自己的观点。

We _________ _________ to express our opinions at the class meeting yesterday afternoon.

5我们学校鼓励学生积极参加志愿者活动。

Students in our school are _________ to take an active part in _________ activities.

【答案】

1last /familyname

2by subway/underground

3shouting at

4felt free

5encouragedvolunteer

【解析】

1family name或者是last name是一个名词短语,意思是姓。first name是名字。外国人的名字中,姓在后,名字在前面。

2by subway乘坐地铁,by是一个介词,表示乘坐某种交通工具,在名词前不用冠词;subwayunderground都是地铁的意思。

3shout at sb.朝某人大喊,是一个固定短语。这句话中使用的句型是stop doing sth.停止做某事,所以这里用动名词形式。

4feel感觉,是一个系动词,后面跟形容词做表语;free自由的,是一个形容词,在句中做表语。根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday afternoon可知,这句话应使用一般过去时态,故用过去式felt。

5encourage鼓励,是一个动词。这句话的主语是Students in our school,根据句意可知,我们学校的学生们是被鼓励去参加志愿者活动,故应用被动语态,填过去分词encouraged;volunteer志愿者,是一个名词,在句中做定语,修饰后面的activities。

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【题目】Can we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Do you know how to get salt? Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.

There are a lot of salt wells () in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines (). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don't need salt from other places any more.

In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

1We get most of the salt from .

A. salt lakes B. sea wells C. salt water D. salt mines

2Not long ago, people_________ founded and opened a big salt mine.

A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi

C. in the northwest of our country D. under the sea

3Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. People in Sichuan get salt from salt wells.

B. Salt is white clean and beautiful.

C. People in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines.

D. There are many salt lakes in Fujian.

4What is this article mainly about?

A. The importance of salt. B. Some ways to get salt.

C. The features of salt. D. The history of salt.

【题目】That night, Sue quarreled with her mother, and she ran out of the house. Since she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any money with her.

When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money. The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle. She nodded but then she said that she didn’t have any money.

“Okay, I’ll treat you.” the owner said. A few minutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried.

“What is it?” the owner asked.

“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel!”

“Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren’t you grateful and argued with your mom instead?”

Sue was really surprised after hearing that.

On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother. She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly(激动的), “Sue, come inside, honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in and eat while it is still hot.” Sue couldn’t control herself any longer. She cried and hugged her mother.

In our life, it’s easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices(牺牲)as a matter of course. Parental love is the most precious gift we have been given since birth.

1When Sue ran out of her house, ____________.

A. She took some food with her B. She wanted to go out to have some noodles

C. She didn’t take any money D. She thanked her mother very much

2While Sue was eating noodles, ____________.

A. she was moved by the shop owner B. she felt hungry with the shop owner

C. she never thought of her mum D. she thought her mother was wise

3What can we learn about the owner from the story?

A. He loved money very much. B. He was a cruel man.

C. He didn’t agree with Sue. D. He thought Sue’s mum was cruel.

4The underlined word “overjoyed” probably means ________.

A. 惊奇的 B. 生气的 C. 欣喜的 D. 意外的

5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. We should be grateful to parents. B. Don’t be afraid when you are lost.

C. We should help parents with housework. D. Strangers are more helpful.

【题目】VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

“I will think of it.”It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from

______? We can not see our own thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them; but we do feel the ______

our thoughts have!

Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden ______ a summer’s evening. He was thinking about something else when he saw ______ fall from a tree. He began to think. In trying to understand why the apple fell, he ______ how the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars were kept in their places.

A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace, watching the lid (盖子) of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to ______ why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he

______ the steam engine successfully. From then on it could do the work of many horses ______.

Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill, remember that it would ______ have been built without the hard thinking of someone.

Boys, when you have a ______ lesson to learn, don’t feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

1A. saying B. thinking C. writing D. reading

2A. power B. method C. pressure D. reason

3A. in B. at C. on D. for

4A. a lid B. an orange C. an apple D. a leaf

5A. described B. invented C. complained D. discovered

6A. look out B. take out C. find out D. turn out

7A. increased B. improved C. repaired D. influenced

8A. hardly B. busily C. heavily D. easily

9A. never B. ever C. still D. yet

10A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. useful

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