题目内容

【题目】书面表达

根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇80词左右的英语短文。

假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展安全周”(Safety Week)活动,老师要求大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报,你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件,邮件应包括以下要点:

1. When should Peter hand in the poster?

2. What would you like to share with Peter about designing the poster?

(内容应包含要点并适当发挥;己给出内容不计入总词数;请不要写出你的校名和姓名。)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your email. Our school is having Safety Week activities. Our teacher asks us to design posters about safety. I have finished it already and I will hand it in tomorrow. I would like to share my poster with you. On my poster, I made some safety rules, such as never go swimming in the river or the lake alone, be careful on our way to school or home, never eat junk food, go away from dangerous places to protect ourselves and so on. I drew some pictures on the poster as well.

If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.

Yours,

【解析】

1.题干解读:本文要求根据所给提示的内容用英语回复一封邮件。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;再根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流畅。

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【题目】 Texting(发信息) while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.

Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street, it is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.

Rena Jose, 26, New York

Which is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.

Andy Selvam, 55, California

People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.

Bob Madigan, 45, Oregon

As humans, we can make our own decisions. I'm not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.

Andrew Black, 34, Alaska

This law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over the USA, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.

1The LA Times did the survey most probably to ________.

A.win the hearts of more readers

B.encourage more states to pass the law

C.ask readers if they agree with texting while driving

D.learn about people's opinions on texting while walking

2In Rena's reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by ________.

A.using numbersB.giving examplesC.asking questionsD.telling stories

3Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion?

A.Texting is more important than safety.B.The law would help to keep Americans safe.

C.It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.D.Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.

【题目】 The Other Side of the Wall

There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and _______for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.

One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often order from, a picture of a plant _______ her eyes. She had never _______ blooms on flower like that before. "I have to have it,"she said to herself, and she_______ ordered it.

When it arrived, she already had a _______to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard.It grew very well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, _______there were no blooms. Day after day she_______ to water it and feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However, It was _______

One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very _______ that her plant had not bloomed. She was considering ________it down and planting something else in its place.

It was at this moment that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, said to her, "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have ________ the blooms of that vine you planted. "The young woman walked________ the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ________of blooms.

They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she has ________ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices and it had not flowered on ________ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.

Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.

Word bank

bloom开花 vine 藤本植物Crevice缝隙

1A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay

2A.kept.B.borrowed.C.caughtD.learnt

3A.seenB.smeltC.sold.D.picked

4A.finally.B.carefully.C.suddenly.D.quickly

5A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room

6A.andB.soC.orD.but

7A.preparedB.continuedC.refusedD.preferred

8A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful

9A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened

10A.puttingB.takingC.turningD.cutting

11A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.expectedD.hated

12A.throughB.arossC.aboveD.below

13A.satisfiedB.worthC.fullD.pleased

14A.neverB.everC.seldomD.usually

15A.itsB.hisC.herD.their

【题目】 Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

You move every day. Every time you sit down, walk, ride a bike, or eat your food, you are moving. You e1 move while you are sitting in a chair. What gets you moving, keeps you moving, and helps you to move the way you want to move?

One force that helps you move is gravity. Gravity pulls you toward Earth. Why? Earth is bigger and h2 than you are, so you’re pulled by Earth’s gravity. How does that help you? When you take a step, gravity pulls on your foot. That pulling helps you put your foot down. Then, you can move your o3 foot. Do you like to play baseball? Gravity makes the baseball fall after it is h4. Then, as gravity pulls the ball toward the ground, and can catch the ball.

Friction also helps you move. Friction happens when two o5 rub against each other. How does friction help you move? When you walk, friction keeps your feet from slipping. When you hold a pencil, friction helps keep it in your h6. and friction makes the brakes on your bike work. too.

Inertia also helps you. Inertia is a sort of rule: it tells us two things; Things that are in movement will remain in movement until something stops them; and things that are at rest will stay at rest unless something moves them. When you ride your bike, it will keep going until you stop it, and when you sit down to read, you will stay where you are until you are r7 to move.

Next time you move, think about gravity, friction and inertia. All of them help to get you where you want to go.

gravity n. 重力 friction n. 摩擦力 inertia n. 惯性

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