Question

16．A big umbrella
Nancy：I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．
Taney：Oh，that must be a very big umbrella．
Nancy：No，it wasn't raining．
A good boy
Little Robert asked his mother for two cents（美分）．
"What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？"
"I gave it to a poor old woman，"he answered．
"You're a good boy，"said the mother proudly．"Here are two more cents．But why are you so interested in the old woman？"
"She is the one who sells candies．"
 Break a mirror
"What are you so happy about，Jason？"Lisa asked the 98-year-old man．
"I broke a mirror，"he replied．
"But that means seven years of bad luck．"
"I know，"he said happily．"Isn't it wonderful？I can live for another seven years．"

54．The three passages above are allA
A．jokes                
B．notices                   
C．news               
D．letters
55．The seven girls didn't get wet becauseC
A．the umbrella was big enough                  
B．the seven girls wore raincoats
C．it wasn't raining at all                                 
D．it wasn't a heavy rain
56．Little Robert spent the moneyB
A．helping the poor old lady                       
B．buying candies for himself
C．helping his mom                                       
D．buying gifts for his mom
57．Dbroke the mirror．
A．Nancy    
B．Lisa      
C．Robert   
D．Jason．

Answer 1

分析 一把大雨伞
    南溪：我看到七个女孩在一把大伞下，没有人淋湿．
    托尼：哇，那一定是把很大的伞．
    南溪：不是．天没下雨．
    一个好男孩
    小罗比特问妈妈要两美分．
"我昨天给你的钱你干什么了？"
"我把它给了一个贫穷的老妇人．"他回答．
"你是一个好男孩，"妈妈骄傲地说．"再多给你两美分．但是为什么你对那个老夫人感兴趣？"
"她是卖糖果的人．"
    打破一面镜子
"杰森，你怎么那么开心？"丽萨问这个98岁的老人．
"我打破了一面镜子，"他回答．
"但是这意味着有七年的噩运．"
"我知道，"他高兴地说．"难道不好吗？我还能再活七年呢．"

解答 54．答案：A 主旨大意题．根据三则小短文：第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是天没有下雨．第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃．第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自己又可以多活几年了．可知这是三则小笑话．故选A
55．答案：C 细节理解题．根据Nancy：No，it wasn't raining描述，可知这七个女孩身上没有湿的原因是根本没有下雨．故选C．
56．答案：B 推理判断题．根据"I gave it to a poor old woman，"he answered．…"She is the one who sells candies．"描述，可知这个老妇人就是买糖果的人，汤姆用钱买糖果吃了．故选B．
57．答案：D 细节理解题．根据"What are you so happy about，Jason？"Lisa asked the 98-year-old man．"I broke a mirror，"he replied．描述，可知这个老人名叫杰森，是他打碎了镜子．故选D

点评 这是故事类的阅读理解．讲述了三则小笑话．涉及的题目大都能在文中找到线索．阅读这类材料时，一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解．