题目内容
1.阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.Shyness means feeling frightened when you are around other people.Some children are(36)
B shy.Some become very shy later because of their life experience.(37)C,everybody gets a little shy sometimes.It's just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in (38)A sentences when they are shy.But some become(39)D shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay (40)B their food.Some are afraid of meeting (41)A people,so they seldom go outside.This kind of shyness can be (42)C for a person.
If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do,being shy isn't a big(43)
D.Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think more and (44)B
less.But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it.If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others,just do it.There's(45)C to be afraid of.
| 36.A.shown | B.born | C.thought | D.seen |
| 37.A.Sooner or later | B.So far | C.In fact | D.First of all |
| 38.A.broken | B.strange | C.different | D.boring |
| 39.A.very | B.too | C.quite | D.so |
| 40.A.to | B.for | C.of | D.with |
| 41.A.new | B.foreign | C.old | D.friendly |
| 42.A.good | B.helpful | C.bad | D.usual |
| 43.A.question | B.example | C.excuse | D.problem |
| 44.A.do | B.talk | C.get | D.sleep |
| 45.A.something | B.everything | C.nothing | D.much |
分析 这篇短文中作者讨论的是害羞这个话题,作者告诉了我们害羞的人会有哪些表现,例如他们不愿外出,不愿见到陌生人等.如果害羞不会影响你做你想做的事情,那么害羞就不是一个大问题.作者在最后还鼓励那些害羞的人,大胆做自己想做的事情,没什么可害怕的.
解答 36.B.考查动词及语境的理解.shown 的原形是show,意思是展示;born 出生,生来;thought 原形是think,意思是认为,思考;seen是see的过去分词,意思是看见.根据下句Some become very shy later because of their life experience可知有些孩子是因为生活的经历而变得害羞可知,所以上面应该说的是有些孩子天生是害羞的.故选B.
37.C.考查短语及语境的理解.for example 例如;in fact 事实上,实际上;so far 到目前为止;first of all 首先.根据下文It's just how much they feel shy,可知只是他们感觉到有多害羞,所以上面应该说的是事实上,有时候每个人都会都点害羞.故选B.
38.A.考查形容词及语境的理解.broken 打破的,不流利的;strange 奇怪的;different 不同的;boring令人厌烦的.根据Most people have red faces and talk in--sentences when they are shy,联系生活实际可知,当人们害羞的时候,脸会红,说话会不流利,故选A.
39.D.考查副词及语境的理解.very 很,非常,是一个副词;too 太,经常用于too…to…结构中,太…而不能…;quite 相当,很,也是一个副词;so 如此,经常用于so…that 结构中,如此…以至于….根据But some become--shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order 这句话的结构和句意可知有些人是如此的害羞以至于他们不愿意去餐馆….这里考查了短语so…that,表示如此…以至于…,故选D.
40.B.考查动词及语境的理解.根据go to a restaurant 可知,去餐馆吃饭时应该是先点菜,然后买单,这里考查短语pay for表示付款的意思.故选B.
41.A.考查形容词及语境的理解.new 新的,陌生的;foreign 外国的;old 老的;friendly友好的.根据下文so they seldom go outside可知他们很少出去,可知这里应该说的是害羞的人见到的应该是陌生人.故选A.
42.C.考查形容词及语境的理解.good 好的;helpful有帮助的; bad 坏的;useful有用的.根据上文Some are afraid of meeting--people,so they seldom go outside.可知,如果一个人害羞的程度到了都不愿见人的地步了,这样对他来说是应该是不好的.故选C.
43.D.考查名词及语境的理解.question 问题,指学习中遇到的问题;example 例子;excuse 借口;problem问题,指生活问题或社会问题.根据If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do,being shy isn't a big--可知如果害羞不会阻止你去做你想做的事情,那么害羞就不是一个大问题.故选D.
44.B.考查动词及语境的理解.do 做;talk 说话,谈话;get 得到;sleep睡觉.根据Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think more and 可知,害羞的人不爱说话,所以他们的精力更多的会放在工作上.故选B.
45.C.考查不定代词及语境的理解.根据If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others,just do it.可知,作者想对那些害羞的人说,要大胆的做自己想做的事,不要害怕.故选D.
点评 根据短文内容,用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空,首先通读全文,了解短文大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后根据具体语境选出单词,将其正确的形式填入空中.最后通读全文,看是否合乎逻辑.
| A. | trying | B. | is trying | C. | tries | D. | tried |
| A. | fix up | B. | give up | C. | set up | D. | put up |