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Dear agony aunt,

I¡¯m a Grade 9 student. These days I have some problems, and I don¡¯t know how to deal with them.

Yours,

Daniel

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Dear agony aunt,

I¡¯m a Grade 9 student. These days I have some problems, and I don¡¯t know how to deal with them. I have too much homework to do every day. As a result, I often stay up late and I am sleepy in class. I like playing basket ball. I once tried out for the school basketball team, but failed. I think I have a gift for acting, and I dream of being a successful actor. So I joined the Drama Club. I even played a lead role in a play last year. I acted so well that I was thought highly of, but it takes me a great deal of time.

I have thought of many ways to solve these problems, but they don¡¯t work. I hope you will tell me how to achieve a balance between my study and hobbies. Could you help me? Please write to me soon!

Yours,

Daniel

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ A team of US psychologists(ÐÄÀíѧ¼Ò) have found that talking to another person for ten minutes a day helps with memory.

¡°Socializing(½»¼Ê) is just as effective as more traditional kinds of mental exercise in boosting memory and intellectual(ÖÇÁ¦µÄ) performance,¡± Oscar Ybarra, a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research, said in a statement.

In one investigation, they analyzed data on 3610 people, aged 24 to 96.

They found that the higher their level of social interaction(½»Á÷), the better their cognitive(ÈÏÖªµÄ) functioning. Social interaction includes getting together or having phone chats with relatives, friends and neighbors.

In another experiment, the researchers conducted laboratory tests on 76 college students, aged 18 to 21, to evaluate(ÆÀ¹À) how social interactions and intellectual exercises affected the results of memory and mental performance tests.

The students were divided into three groups: the social interaction group had a discussion of a social issue for 10 minutes before taking the tests; the intellectual activities group completed three tasks (including a reading comprehension exercise and a crossword puzzle) before the tests; and a control group(¶ÔÕÕ×é) watched a 10-minute clip(µçӰƬ¶Î) of the Seinfeld television show.

¡°We found that short-term social interaction lasting for just 10 minutes improved participants¡¯ (²ÎÓëÕß) intellectual performance as much as engaging in (´ÓÊÂ) so-called ¡®intellectual¡¯ activities for the same amount of time,¡± Ybarra said.

The study was expected to be published in the February issue of the journal Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.

¡¾1¡¿What does the underlined word ¡°boosting¡± in the second paragraph probably mean?

A. Improving. B. Reducing.

C. Preventing. D. Training.

¡¾2¡¿ Which is not included in social interaction?

A. Having a talk with a neighbor.

B. Attending a birthday party.

C. Watching TV at home alone.

D. Calling your classmates.

¡¾3¡¿What¡¯s the purpose of the experiment on 76 college students?

A. To judge the effect of social interaction on memory and intelligence.

B. To find out what is real social interaction.

C. To learn how much time is needed for social interaction.

D. To show the function of people's cognition.

¡¾4¡¿What¡¯s the main idea of the passage?

A. Intellectual exercises make your memory better.

B. Different people have different ways of communication.

C. Communicating with others keeps you healthy.

D. Social interaction makes you smart.

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

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